I have the following client code that connects to a server:
#include<stdio.h> //printf
#include<string.h> //strlen
#include<sys/socket.h> //socket
#include<arpa/inet.h> //inet_addr
int main(int argc , char *argv[])
{
int sock;
struct sockaddr_in server;
char message[1024], server_reply[2000];
//Create socket
sock = socket(AF_INET , SOCK_STREAM , 0);
if (sock == -1)
{
printf("Could not create socket");
}
puts("Socket created");
server.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
server.sin_family = AF_INET;
server.sin_port = htons( 8888 );
//Connect to remote server
if (connect(sock , (struct sockaddr *)&server , sizeof(server)) < 0)
{
perror("connect failed. Error");
return 1;
}
puts("Connected\n");
puts("Bienvenido al Chatroom, puedes empezar a escribir en la sala!");
//keep communicating with server
while(1)
{
printf("Enter message: ");
fgets(message, 1024 ,stdin);
//scanf("%s" , message);
//Send some data
if( send(sock , message , 1024 , 0) < 0)
{
puts("Send failed");
return 1;
}
//Receive a reply from the server
if( recv(sock , server_reply ,2000, 0) < 0)
{
puts("recv failed");
break;
}
puts(server_reply);
}
close(sock);
return 0;
}
Whenever I send a message through the socket, the server echoes the message back to the client. It works most of the times, but after a few messages iterations, the echo starts to fail. Here's an example of how it fails.
Enter Message: Hi there! Server reply: Hi there!
Enter Message: Where are you from? Server reply: Where are you from?
Enter Message: Nice! Server Reply: Nice! are you from?
Enter Message: And you ? Server Replay: And you ? you from?
So it seems somehow i keep garbage in the stdout buffer or something like that. I don't really know what it is. Is there anything wrong with the code or just a simple fix up to do with fputs ? (Maybe it has something to do with message and server_reply array's size).
just before fgets(message, 1024 ,stdin);
add memset(message, 0, 1024);
the same should be done for server_reply:
memset(server_reply, 0, 2000);
if( recv(sock , server_reply ,2000, 0) < 0)
and for server-side too
to read more: Null-terminated string