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javascriptjqueryregexkeypresskeyup

Jquery: filter input on keypress


I have a text field, which will accept only the following characters:

Allowed characters: [a-z 0-9 + # - .]

This is the same filter SO does in the 'Tags' field, when you're asking a question. If the user types an invalid character, i want the current text field value to remain unchanged. I tried:

$('#post_tags').keypress(function(event){
    var char = String.fromCharCode(event.which)
    var txt = $(this).val()

    if (! txt.match(/[^A-Za-z0-9+#-\.]/)){
        $(this).val(txt.replace(char, ''));
    }
})

Why it doesn't work? Thanks!


Solution

  • /[^A-Za-z0-9+#-\.]/
    

    This negates the match of any one of those characters. To make it match more than one character, you have to use a + in there:

    /[^A-Za-z0-9+#-\.]+/
                      ^
    

    And now to match the whole string, you need to add anchors:

    /^[^A-Za-z0-9+#-\.]+$/
     ^                  ^
    

    EDIT: Okay, it seems that the - here is also creating a range from character # to .. In this case, you can either escape it, or put it at the end:

    /^[^A-Za-z0-9+#\-\.]+$/
    
    /^[^A-Za-z0-9+#\.-]+$/