Fastest way of finding the middle value of a triple?

Question

Given is an array of three numeric values and I'd like to know the middle value of the three.

The question is, what is the fastest way of finding the middle of the three?

My approach is this kind of pattern - as there are three numbers there are six permutations:

if (array[randomIndexA] >= array[randomIndexB] &&
    array[randomIndexB] >= array[randomIndexC])

It would be really nice, if someone could help me out finding a more elegant and faster way of doing this.

Answer 1

If you are looking for the most efficient solution, I would imagine that it is something like this:

if (array[randomIndexA] > array[randomIndexB]) {
  if (array[randomIndexB] > array[randomIndexC]) {
    return "b is the middle value";
  } else if (array[randomIndexA] > array[randomIndexC]) {
    return "c is the middle value";
  } else {
    return "a is the middle value";
  }
} else {
  if (array[randomIndexA] > array[randomIndexC]) {
    return "a is the middle value";
  } else if (array[randomIndexB] > array[randomIndexC]) {
    return "c is the middle value";
  } else {
    return "b is the middle value";
  }
}

This approach requires at least two and at most three comparisons. It deliberately ignores the possibility of two values being equal (as did your question): if this is important, the approach can be extended to check this also.