i have two strings s1 and s2 and i would like to sort s2 based on the order of appearance of letters in s1 and if other alphabets are left in s2 sort them alphabetically.
Assume i have the following;
String s1 = "war";
String s2 = "Its awesome being a programmer";
output: waaarrrIbeeeeggimmmnoopsst.
I have written a code to do that already though buut i was wondering if its possible using the comparator/comparable interface to solve it.
Listed below is my code snippet.
public class Sort {
private static String a = "war";
private static String b = "Its awesome being a programmer";
static List<Character> list = new ArrayList<>();
static public void main(String[] args) {
Character s;
Character x;
System.out.println("String to be sorted: '" + b + "'");
System.out.println("Key for sort: '" + a + "'");
/*
* put all the string in a list
*/
for (int i = 0; i < b.length(); i++) {
s = b.charAt(i);
if (s != ' ') {
list.add(s);
}
}
/*
* compare individual chac in key with individaul char in string to sort
*/
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int j = 0; j < a.length(); j++) {
x = a.charAt(j);
for (int k = 0; k < b.length(); k++) {
s = b.charAt(k);
if (x == s) {
sb.append(s);
list.remove(x);
}
}
}
/*
* check if list is empty if not, sort and append the rest to the stringbuilder
*/
if (!list.isEmpty()) {
Collections.sort(list);
for (char c : list) {
sb.append(c);
}
}
System.out.println("Sorted version of string: '" + sb.toString() + "'");
}
}
private static String a = "war";
private static String b = "Its awesome being a programmer".replace(" ","");
private static String answer = "waaarrrIbeeeeggimmmnoopsst";
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<String> characters = new ArrayList<String>(b.length());
for (int i=0;i<b.length();i++){
characters.add(String.valueOf(b.charAt(i)));
}
Collections.sort(characters,new CompareIt(a));
String sortedString = listToString(characters);
System.out.println(sortedString);
System.out.println(answer);
System.out.println(answer.equals(sortedString));
}
private static String listToString(List<String> listOfStrings){
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
for (String str : listOfStrings){
builder.append(str);
}
return builder.toString();
}
private static class CompareIt implements Comparator<String>{
private final String source;
public CompareIt(String source) {
super();
this.source = source;
}
public int compare(String o1, String o2) {
int i1 = source.indexOf(o1);
int i2 = source.indexOf(o2);
if (i1==-1 && i2!=-1){
return 1;
} else if (i1!=-1 && i2==-1){
return -1;
} else if (i1!=-1 && i2!=-1){
return i1 > i2 ? 1:-1;
} else {
return o1.compareTo(o2);
}
}
}
This seems to work. EDITED: To include sysout that result matches expected answer provided in question. EDIT2: Typo with final indexed comparison I had ? 1:0 instead of 1:-1.