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c#datagridviewkeypress

Make a specific column only accept numeric value in datagridview in Keypress event


I need to make datagridview that only accept the numeric value for specific column only in keypress event. Is there any best way to do this?


Solution

    • Add an event of EditingControlShowing
    • In EditingControlShowing, check that if the current cell lies in the desired column.
    • Register a new event of KeyPress in EditingControlShowing(if above condition is true).
    • Remove any KeyPress event added previously in EditingControlShowing.
    • In KeyPress event, check that if key is not digit then cancel the input.

    Example:

    private void dataGridView1_EditingControlShowing(object sender, DataGridViewEditingControlShowingEventArgs e)
    {
        e.Control.KeyPress -= new KeyPressEventHandler(Column1_KeyPress);
        if (dataGridView1.CurrentCell.ColumnIndex == 0) //Desired Column
        {
            TextBox tb = e.Control as TextBox;
            if (tb != null)
            {
                tb.KeyPress += new KeyPressEventHandler(Column1_KeyPress);
            }
        }
    }
    
    private void Column1_KeyPress(object sender, KeyPressEventArgs e)
    {
        if (!char.IsControl(e.KeyChar) && !char.IsDigit(e.KeyChar))
        {
            e.Handled = true;
        }
    }