Search code examples
javastringfilevectordouble

How can I add row of numbers from a file and store average into a double vector?


I need to use a double vector to store an average of a student.

The file I'm reading from is set up like this:

2  //num of students
60   //total possible score
John   //name
4 16 9 7 10  //scores

So I need to convert the string to a double, add all the ints from the line, divide into an average, then store the average into the double vector.

the code I have so far is:

public static String line;
public static Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
public static void main(String[] args) {


    System.out.println("enter the name of your file");
    String filename = in.next();
    FileIn file = new FileIn(filename);

    String firstLine; // String to hold first line which is number of students total in file.
    String secondLine; //String to hold second line which is number of points available 
    
    
    ArrayList<String> students = new ArrayList<String>();  // holds the students names

    //reads first line of the file. sets that number as the number of students
    firstLine = file.read();
    int numStu = Integer.parseInt(firstLine);
    // Just to test that number is being read correctly.
    System.out.println(numStu + " Number of students");

    //reads the second line of the file. sets that number as the total possible points in a semester
    secondLine = file.read();
    int totalPoints = Integer.parseInt(secondLine);
    // Just to test that number is being read correctly.
    System.out.println(totalPoints + " Total possible points");
    
    
    double avg = 0;
    double[]vector = new double [numStu]; 
    
    readFile(students,numStu,file,vector, avg);
    
    System.out.println(students);
    System.out.println(vector);
}

//puts the names into an arraylist and scores into a double vector
public static void readFile(ArrayList<String> students,int numStu, FileIn file, double[]vector, double avg)
{
    for(int k=0; k<(numStu*2); k++)
    {
                    //odd numbers are the students
        if (k % 2 == 0)
            students.add(file.read());

        else
        {
            //code to read and add the numbers from one line together, and storing the added and averaged score
        }
    }
}


}

As you can see I'm missing the bottom part where im distributing the file elements into a double vector

my FileIn class looks like this:

private String myFileName;
private BufferedReader myFile;
public FileIn(String filename)
{
    myFileName = filename;
    try
    {
        myFile = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(myFileName));
    }
    catch(Exception e)
    {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    finally{}
}

public String read()
{
    String myLine = new String();
    try
    {
        myLine = myFile.readLine();
    }
    catch(Exception e)
    {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    finally{}
    return myLine;
}
}

Solution

  • Complete the following piece of code, and you will know the answer to your own question once you finished it.

    public class Foo {
      public static int main(String[] args) {
        String input = "10 15 20.5 70 40";
    
        // write code to convert the input string to doubles and sum them up
        double sum = ......;
    
        // answer should equals to 155.5
      }
    }
    

    Hints: String.split() and Double.parseDouble(), and make use of a for loop