I am writing a WCF service, (json REST) and I have it working fine when using the wcftestclient.exe
When I run that test tool it triggers my break points while debugging and everything works as expected.
but, when using a browser to navigate to the the service and method, no break point is triggered. it seems as though the request isnt even getting to the code.
I receieve no errors on when navigating with web browser to the service, it just doesn't get any data, or trigger the break points.
Apologies if this is a duplicate, I have read and tried many many different configurations found in answers to similar questions, but nothing seems to work.
Many thanks for any help, I've posted my code below.
Martyn
I have setup: ServiceContract
[OperationContract]
[WebGet(BodyStyle = WebMessageBodyStyle.Bare, ResponseFormat = WebMessageFormat.Json)]
List<Country> GetAllCountries();
The Service CLass:
public List<Country> GetAllCountries()
{
ControlServiceRepository rep = new ControlServiceRepository();
return rep.GetAllCountries().ToList() ;
}
and my web config
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" />
</system.web>
<system.serviceModel>
<services>
<service name="OmniData" behaviorConfiguration="ServiceConfig">
<!-- Service Endpoints -->
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="http://localhost:55641/"/>
</baseAddresses>
</host>
<endpoint address="" binding="webHttpBinding" contract="ControlService.IOmniData" behaviorConfiguration="rest" />
</service>
</services>
<behaviors>
<endpointBehaviors>
<behavior name="rest">
<webHttp helpEnabled="true"/>
</behavior>
</endpointBehaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="ServiceConfig">
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
</behavior>
<behavior>
<!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
<!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true. Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
<standardEndpoints>
<webHttpEndpoint>
<standardEndpoint name="" helpEnabled="true" automaticFormatSelectionEnabled="false" defaultOutgoingResponseFormat="Json"/>
</webHttpEndpoint>
</standardEndpoints>
</system.serviceModel>
<system.webServer>
<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
</system.webServer>
I got this working in the end by deleting all the end points in the config and using
RouteTable.Routes.Add(new ServiceRoute("", new WebServiceHostFactory(), typeof(OmniData)));
if anyone else has issues, this is even easier than setting up end points because you can just specify the type of responses and end points within the classes themselves.
so:
Add a global.asax if one does exist and include this:
protected void Application_Start(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
RouteTable.Routes.Add(new ServiceRoute("", new WebServiceHostFactory(), typeof(OmniData)));
}
decorate your Service class with
[AspNetCompatibilityRequirements(RequirementsMode = AspNetCompatibilityRequirementsMode.Allowed)]
here is mine:
[AspNetCompatibilityRequirements(RequirementsMode = AspNetCompatibilityRequirementsMode.Allowed)]
public class OmniData : IOmniData
{
public Country[] GetAllCountries()
{
ControlServiceRepository rep = new ControlServiceRepository();
return rep.GetAllCountries().ToArray() ;
}
}
then the interface you setup your endpoing and types using WebGet or WebInvoke
public interface IOmniData
{
[OperationContract]
[WebGet(UriTemplate = "OmniData/GetAllCountries", ResponseFormat = WebMessageFormat.Json, BodyStyle = WebMessageBodyStyle.Bare)]
Country[] GetAllCountries();
}
the UriTemplate is the end point, so to access the method you would use: http://MyService.com/OmniData/GetAllCountries
and finally, web config
<system.serviceModel>
<serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true"/>
<standardEndpoints>
<webHttpEndpoint>
<standardEndpoint name="" helpEnabled="true" automaticFormatSelectionEnabled="false"/>
</webHttpEndpoint>
</standardEndpoints>
<services>
<service name="OmniData">
<!-- Service Endpoints -->
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="http://localhost:55641"/>
</baseAddresses>
</host>
<endpoint address="" binding="webHttpBinding" contract="ControlService.IOmniData" behaviorConfiguration="rest" />
</service>
</services>
<behaviors>
<endpointBehaviors>
<behavior name="rest">
<webHttp />
</behavior>
</endpointBehaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="Default">
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
</system.serviceModel>
Alot of help from here
but, importantly for what I wanted, json results, you need to make sure: automaticFormatSelectionEnabled="false" is in there so it will use the response format specified in the interface. Otherwise you end up with XML instead.
hopefully this helps someone else
And thanks again for fiddler!
Martyn