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javascriptunicodekeyboardansi

How to convert ANSI char ID to Unicode char ID by javascript?


Function fromCharCode doesn't work with international ANSI chars. For example, for Russian ANSI (cp-1251) chars with ID from 192 to 223 it returns special characters. How to fix this issue?

I think, it's required to convert ANSI char ID to Unicode char ID and then use fromCharCode. But how to convert ANSI char ID to Unicode char ID (depending on the current locale/codepage)?

Thanks a lot for the help!


Solution

  • Considering that you know code page that your data is encoded in, just set up a mapping Object with keys being codes in your code page and values being proper Unicode symbols or numeric codepoints and use it to convert your data.

    mapFromCP1251 = {
       192: 'А',
       193: 'Б',
       194: 'В',
       197: 'Е',
       200: 'И',
       204: 'М',
       207: 'П',
       208: 'Р',
       210: 'Т'
       // etc, I don't feel like typing entire http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CP1251 here
    }
    
    var string = mapFromCP1251[192] + mapFromCP1251[192] + mapFromCP1251[192] + mapFromCP1251[193] + mapFromCP1251[193] + mapFromCP1251[194]
    alert(string) // АААББВ
    alert(mapFromCP1251[207]+mapFromCP1251[208]+mapFromCP1251[200]+mapFromCP1251[194]+mapFromCP1251[197]+mapFromCP1251[210]+", "+mapFromCP1251[204]+mapFromCP1251[200]+mapFromCP1251[208]+"!") // Hello, world!