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How to deserialize a JSON array of objects using Gson library?


I am facing an issue while I am trying to deserialize a JSON array of objects using the Gson library.

An example of the JSON array:

[
    {"ID":1,"Title":"Lion","Description":"bla bla","ImageURL":"http:\/\/localhost\/lion.jpg"},
    {"ID":1,"Title":"Tiger","Description":"bla bla","ImageURL":"http:\/\/localhost\/tiger.jpg"}
]

What do you think? What is the proper Java code to deserialize such a JSON response?


Solution

  • To deserialize a JSONArray you need to use TypeToken. You can read more about it from GSON user guide. Example code:

    @Test
    public void JSON() {
        Gson gson = new Gson();
        Type listType = new TypeToken<List<MyObject>>(){}.getType();
        // In this test code i just shove the JSON here as string.
        List<Asd> asd = gson.fromJson("[{'name':\"test1\"}, {'name':\"test2\"}]", listType);
    }
    

    If you have a JSONArray then you can use

    ...
    JSONArray jsonArray = ...
    gson.fromJson(jsonArray.toString(), listType);
    ...