How can I get the command line arguments in (specifically in GNU, if there are any differences) Common Lisp?
I'm assuming that you are scripting with CLisp. You can create a file containing
#! /usr/local/bin/clisp
(format t "~&~S~&" *args*)
Make it executable by running
$ chmod 755 <filename>
Running it gives
$ ./<filename>
NIL
$ ./<filename> a b c
("a" "b" "c")
$ ./<filename> "a b c" 1 2 3
("a b c" "1" "2" "3")