I have been trying to find the different between MVC and 3-tier architecture in ASP.NET. I referred to some previous some previous questions and some pages, but could find a clear answer.
Here is a a msdn page about MVC implementation: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff647462.aspx
Consider, I ahve this code:
Single page aspx UI and code as well
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>start</title>
<script language="c#" runat="server">
void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
String selectCmd = "select * from Recording";
SqlConnection myConnection =
new SqlConnection(
"server=(local);database=recordings;Trusted_Connection=yes");
SqlDataAdapter myCommand = new SqlDataAdapter(selectCmd,
myConnection);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
myCommand.Fill(ds, "Recording");
recordingSelect.DataSource = ds;
recordingSelect.DataTextField = "title";
recordingSelect.DataValueField = "id";
recordingSelect.DataBind();
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<asp:dropdownlist id="recordingSelect" runat="server" />
<asp:button runat="server" text="Submit" OnClick="SubmitBtn_Click" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
Now, consider I have different files for
---- View and Code-behind spearated ----
.aspx
<%@ Page language="c#" Codebehind="Solution.aspx.cs"
AutoEventWireup="false" Inherits="Solution" %>
<html>
<asp:dropdownlist id="recordingSelect" runat="server" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
.aspx.cs
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
public class Solution : System.Web.UI.Page
{
private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
if(!IsPostBack)
{
String selectCmd = "select * from Recording";
SqlConnection myConnection =
new SqlConnection(
"server=(local);database=recordings;Trusted_Connection=yes");
SqlDataAdapter myCommand = new SqlDataAdapter(selectCmd, myConnection);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
myCommand.Fill(ds, "Recording");
recordingSelect.DataSource = ds;
recordingSelect.DataTextField = "title";
recordingSelect.DataValueField = "id";
recordingSelect.DataBind();
}
}
Controller
class, I am not able to discern the difference between the business logic (that would have been similar for a middle tier in a 3 tier architecture) and the controller.I actually strugled with this a while myslef, there are different philosophies on how to implement it correctly, so this is how I understand it in my own words how I understand the relation between the different things involved (Models/Views/Controllers/Business Logic):
Model
instances that come from the controllerI have seen other approaches where the business logic is actually put into the controllers, but in my eyes that defeats the purpose. We are not building MVC applications to have a nice structure, but also to be able to perform unit test better.
Getting back to your question, how does it all relate to ASP.NET 3-tier architecture.
One could say that basically the entire MVC web application is nothing more the Presentation layer (+ wireing up the Presentation layer with the Busines layer).
The other layers stay separate and independent from the presentation layer, as they should have before.