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ninjectninject-extensions

Ninject Factory on Derived Types


I'm looking at the Ninject Factory extension at the following link: http://www.planetgeek.ch/2011/12/31/ninject-extensions-factory-introduction/

I'm trying to wrap my head around the extension and see if it actually fits into what I'm trying to do.

Can the factory extension create different types based on a parameter that is passed in?

Example:

class Base {}
class Foo : Base {}
class Bar : Base {}

interface IBaseFactory
{
    Base Create(string type);
}

kernel.Bind<IBaseFactory>().ToFactory();

What I want to be able to do is this:

factory.Create("Foo") // returns a Foo
factory.Create("Bar") // returns a Bar
factory.Create("AnythingElse") // returns null or throws exception?

Can this extension do this or is this not really one of the intended uses?


Solution

  • Sure - You can use your custom instance provider.

        [Fact]
        public void CustomInstanceProviderTest()
        {
            const string Name = "theName";
            const int Length = 1;
            const int Width = 2;
    
            this.kernel.Bind<ICustomizableWeapon>().To<CustomizableSword>().Named("sword");
            this.kernel.Bind<ICustomizableWeapon>().To<CustomizableDagger>().Named("dagger");
            this.kernel.Bind<ISpecialWeaponFactory>().ToFactory(() => new UseFirstParameterAsNameInstanceProvider());
    
            var factory = this.kernel.Get<ISpecialWeaponFactory>();
            var instance = factory.CreateWeapon("sword", Length, Name, Width);
    
            instance.Should().BeOfType<CustomizableSword>();
            instance.Name.Should().Be(Name);
            instance.Length.Should().Be(Length);
            instance.Width.Should().Be(Width);
        }
    
        private class UseFirstParameterAsNameInstanceProvider : StandardInstanceProvider
        {
            protected override string GetName(System.Reflection.MethodInfo methodInfo, object[] arguments)
            {
                return (string)arguments[0];
            }
    
            protected override Parameters.ConstructorArgument[] GetConstructorArguments(System.Reflection.MethodInfo methodInfo, object[] arguments)
            {
                return base.GetConstructorArguments(methodInfo, arguments).Skip(1).ToArray();
            }
        }