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wpfxamlradio-buttonselecteditem

How can I get a reference to a group of radiobuttons and find the selected one?


Using the following XAML how can I get a reference to the selected radiobutton in the eventhandler of the Button?

<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525" x:Name="myWindow">
    <Grid>
        <StackPanel>
            <RadioButton Content="A" GroupName="myGroup"></RadioButton>
            <RadioButton Content="B" GroupName="myGroup"></RadioButton>
            <RadioButton Content="C" GroupName="myGroup"></RadioButton>
        </StackPanel>
        <Button Click="Button_Click" Height="100" Width="100"></Button>
    </Grid>
</Window>

Solution

  • The simplest way would be to give each RadioButton a name, and test its IsChecked property.

    <RadioButton x:Name="RadioButtonA" Content="A" GroupName="myGroup"></RadioButton>
    <RadioButton x:Name="RadioButtonB" Content="B" GroupName="myGroup"></RadioButton>
    <RadioButton x:Name="RadioButtonC" Content="C" GroupName="myGroup"></RadioButton>
    
    if (RadioButtonA.IsChecked) {
        ...
    } else if (RadioButtonB.IsChecked) {
        ...
    } else if (RadioButtonC.IsChecked) {
        ...
    }
    

    But using Linq and the Logical Tree you can make it a bit less verbose:

    myWindow.FindDescendants<CheckBox>(e => e.IsChecked).FirstOrDefault();
    

    Where FindDescendants is a reusable extension method:

        public static IEnumerable<T> FindDescendants<T>(this DependencyObject parent, Func<T, bool> predicate, bool deepSearch = false) where T : DependencyObject {
            var children = LogicalTreeHelper.GetChildren(parent).OfType<DependencyObject>().ToList();
    
            foreach (var child in children) {
                var typedChild = child as T;
                if ((typedChild != null) && (predicate == null || predicate.Invoke(typedChild))) {
                    yield return typedChild;
                    if (deepSearch) foreach (var foundDescendant in FindDescendants(child, predicate, true)) yield return foundDescendant;
                } else {
                    foreach (var foundDescendant in FindDescendants(child, predicate, deepSearch)) yield return foundDescendant;
                }
            }
    
            yield break;
        }