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mfctagsextractatlcstring

Extract CString between tags


How can I extract a CString between two tags ?

 <tag1>My Text</tag1>

I don't want to calculate the start and end position then use Mid, maybe there is another easier method using STL ?


Solution

  • Disclaimer: the following idea is bad and should not be used in production code. I'm assuming you just want a quick hack for testing.

    Use a regular expression to match the tags. Microsoft provides this in CAtlRegExp. If you're using Visual Studio 2008 or newer, download ATL here. Then, just provide myString to the code below:

    #include "atlrx.h"
    CAtlRegExp<> regex;
    VERIFY( REPARSE_ERROR_OK == regex.Parse("<tag1>(.*)</tag1>") );
    
    CAtlREMatchContext<> mc;
    if (!regex.Match(myString, &mc)) {
        // no match found
    } else {
        // match(es) found
        for (UINT nGroupIndex = 0; nGroupIndex < mc.m_uNumGroups; ++nGroupIndex) {
            const CAtlREMatchContext<>::RECHAR* szStart = 0;
            const CAtlREMatchContext<>::RECHAR* szEnd = 0;
            mc.GetMatch(nGroupIndex, &szStart, &szEnd);
            ptrdiff_t nLength = szEnd - szStart;
            CString text(szStart, nLength);
            // now do something with text
        }
    }
    

    Disclaimer 2: You really should use an XML parser library instead.