I have problem with a WelcomeScreen
developed in WinUI 3. In resolution (1920 * 1080), Scale (125%), the controls on the window are displayed correctly, but they are invisible when in resolution (1920 * 1080), Scale (150%). Is there any way I can get the needed size of the window after scaling and adjust the windows size dynamically? Thanks.
// this window size works with scaling 125% but not work with 150%
this.AppWindow.MoveAndResize(new Windows.Graphics.RectInt32(0, 0, 1200, 665));
WelcomeScreen.xaml
:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Window
x:Name="WelcomeScreenWindow"
x:Class="Views.WelcomeScreen.WelcomeScreen"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="using:Views.WelcomeScreen"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="">
<Grid ColumnDefinitions="*,*,*" RowDefinitions="*" >
<StackPanel Grid.Column="0" Grid.ColumnSpan="3" Orientation="Vertical" >
<local:WelcomeScreenPage1 x:Name="WelcomeScreenPage1"/>
<local:WelcomeScreenPage2 x:Name="WelcomeScreenPage2"/>
<local:WelcomeScreenPage3 x:Name="WelcomeScreenPage3"/>
<Line Stroke="LightGray" X1="0" Y1="0" X2="1200" Y2="0" StrokeThickness="2" Margin="12,0,12,0"/>
<RelativePanel>
<CheckBox x:Name="DoNotShowAaginCheckBox" x:Uid="DoNotShowThisAgain" FontFamily="{StaticResource VeneerFont}" IsChecked="{x:Bind WelcomeScreenPageViewModel.IsDisplayAgain, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" Margin="12,12,0,0" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" />
<Button x:Name="BackButton" Width="100" Style="{StaticResource AccentButtonStyle}" FontFamily="{StaticResource VeneerFont}" Command="{x:Bind WelcomeScreenPageViewModel.BackCommand}" RelativePanel.LeftOf="PipsPager" Content="{x:Bind WelcomeScreenPageViewModel.BackButtonText, Mode=OneWay}" Margin="12,12,12,0"/>
<PipsPager x:Name="PipsPager" Margin="0,15,0,0" NumberOfPages="3" SelectedPageIndex="{x:Bind WelcomeScreenPageViewModel.CurrentPageIndex, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" RelativePanel.AlignHorizontalCenterWithPanel="True" />
<Button x:Name="NextButton" Width="100" Style="{StaticResource AccentButtonStyle}" FontFamily="{StaticResource VeneerFont}" Command="{x:Bind WelcomeScreenPageViewModel.NextCommand}" Content="{x:Bind WelcomeScreenPageViewModel.NextButtonText,Mode=OneWay}" RelativePanel.RightOf="PipsPager" Margin="12,12,12,0"/>
</RelativePanel>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</Window>
WelcomeScreen.xaml.cs
:
using Microsoft.UI.Windowing;
using Microsoft.UI;
using Microsoft.UI.Xaml;
using ViewModels.WelcomeScreen;
using System.ComponentModel;
// To learn more about WinUI, the WinUI project structure,
// and more about our project templates, see: http://aka.ms/winui-project-info.
namespace Views.WelcomeScreen
{
/// <summary>
/// An empty window that can be used on its own or navigated to within a Frame.
/// </summary>
public sealed partial class WelcomeScreen : Window
{
public WelcomeScreenPageViewModel WelcomeScreenPageViewModel { get; }
public void GetAppWindowAndPresenter()
{
var hWnd = WinRT.Interop.WindowNative.GetWindowHandle(this);
WindowId myWndId = Win32Interop.GetWindowIdFromWindow(hWnd);
_apw = AppWindow.GetFromWindowId(myWndId);
_presenter = _apw.Presenter as OverlappedPresenter;
}
private AppWindow _apw;
private OverlappedPresenter _presenter;
private void InitializeControls()
{
GetAppWindowAndPresenter();
_presenter.IsResizable = false;
_presenter.IsMaximizable = false;
_presenter.IsMinimizable = false;
_apw.TitleBar.IconShowOptions = IconShowOptions.HideIconAndSystemMenu;
_apw.SetIcon("Assets/Apple.ico");
}
public WelcomeScreen(WelcomeScreenPageViewModel welcomeScreenPageViewModel)
{
this.InitializeComponent();
this.InitializeControls();
// this window size works with scaling 125% but not work with 150%
this.AppWindow.MoveAndResize(new Windows.Graphics.RectInt32(0, 0, 1200, 665));
WelcomeScreenPageViewModel = welcomeScreenPageViewModel;
UpdateNavigationFrame(0);
WelcomeScreenPageViewModel.PropertyChanged += ProcessPropertyChanged;
WelcomeScreenPageViewModel.ClosingRequest += (sender, e) => this.Close();
}
private void ProcessPropertyChanged(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
if (e.PropertyName == (nameof(WelcomeScreenPageViewModel.CurrentPageIndex)))
UpdateNavigationFrame(WelcomeScreenPageViewModel.CurrentPageIndex);
}
private void UpdateNavigationFrame(int index)
{
WelcomeScreenPage1.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed;
WelcomeScreenPage2.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed;
WelcomeScreenPage3.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed;
if (index == 0)
WelcomeScreenPage1.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
if (index == 1)
WelcomeScreenPage2.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
if (index == 2)
WelcomeScreenPage3.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
}
}
}
In resolution (1920*1080), Scale (125%):
In resolution (1920*1080), Scale (150%):
Scaling settings:
You can get notified when the DPI changes. Instead of implementing all by yourself, I recommend using the WinUIEx NuGet package.
Window
with WindowEx
:
using WinUIEx;
namespace WinUIDemoApp;
public sealed partial class MainWindow : WindowEx
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
}
<winex:WindowEx
xmlns:winex="using:WinUIEx"
x:Class="WinUIDemoApp.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:local="using:WinUIDemoApp"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d">
...
</winex:WindowEx>
private WindowEx? Window { get; set; }
protected override void OnLaunched(LaunchActivatedEventArgs args)
{
Window = new MainWindow();
var windowManager = WindowManager.Get(Window);
windowManager.WindowMessageReceived += WindowManager_WindowMessageReceived;
Window.Activate();
}
private void WindowManager_WindowMessageReceived(object? sender, WinUIEx.Messaging.WindowMessageEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Message.MessageId != 0x02E0) // WM_DPICHANGED
{
return;
}
var dpi = Window.GetDpiForWindow();
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"DPI: {dpi}");
// Resize your window here...
}