Search code examples
mudblazor

Nav menu sometimes cannot be closed in MudBlazor


I'm learning and trying to use MudBlazor to develop my website. But when I add my custom page (still using the page paths of the pages in MudTemplate), the Navigation Menu cannot be closed. On some sites, it may be closed. When I try to debug the function that sets the value for the parameter that determines the opening and closing of the navigation menu as DrawerToggle, on some pages it works, on some pages it doesn't. I spent all day trying to find the answer but to no avail. What should I do?

Here is my MainLayout:

@using MUDTEMPLATE.Components
@using MUDTEMPLATE.DBData
@inherits LayoutComponentBase
@inject IConfiguration config

<MudThemeProvider @rendermode="InteractiveServer" />
<MudDialogProvider @rendermode="InteractiveServer" />
<MudSnackbarProvider @rendermode="InteractiveServer" />
<MudLayout>
    <MudAppBar Elevation="0">
        <MudIconButton Icon="@Icons.Material.Filled.Menu" Color="Color.Inherit" Edge="Edge.Start" OnClick="@((e) => DrawerToggle())" />
        <MudSpacer />
        <MudIconButton Icon="@Icons.Material.Filled.MoreVert" Color="Color.Inherit" Target="_blank" />
    </MudAppBar>
    <MudDrawer @bind-Open="_drawerOpen" Elevation="1" Variant="DrawerVariant.Temporary">
        <MudDrawerHeader>
            <MudText Typo="Typo.h6">DATAVIET - MART</MudText>
        </MudDrawerHeader>
        <NavMenu />
    </MudDrawer>
    <MudMainContent>
        <MudContainer MaxWidth="MaxWidth.ExtraExtraLarge" Class="my-1 pt-1">
            @Body
        </MudContainer>
    </MudMainContent>
</MudLayout>
<div id="blazor-error-ui">
    An unhandled error has occurred.
    <a href="" class="reload">Reload</a>
    <a class="dismiss">🗙</a>
</div>
@code {
    bool _drawerOpen = true;
    protected override Task OnInitializedAsync()
    {
        DB.Set_Connect(config.GetConnectionString("DefaultConnection"));
        return base.OnInitializedAsync();
    }

    void DrawerToggle()
    {
        _drawerOpen = !_drawerOpen;
    }
}

Here is my NavMenu:

@implements IDisposable
@inject NavigationManager NavigationManager
<MudNavMenu>
    <AuthorizeView>
        <Authorized>
            <MudNavGroup Title="System" Icon="@Icons.Material.Filled.Dashboard" Expanded="true">
                <MudNavLink Href="/Account/Register" Icon="@Icons.Material.Filled.PeopleAlt">Register</MudNavLink>
            <MudNavLink Href="counter" Match="NavLinkMatch.Prefix" Icon="@Icons.Material.Filled.List">Counter</MudNavLink>
            <MudNavLink Href="weather" Match="NavLinkMatch.Prefix" Icon="@Icons.Material.Filled.List">Weather</MudNavLink>
            <MudNavLink Href="Account/Manage" Match="NavLinkMatch.Prefix" Icon="@Icons.Material.Filled.List">@context.User.Identity?.Name</MudNavLink>
            <div class="nav-item px-3">
                <form action="Account/Logout" method="post">
                    <AntiforgeryToken />
                    <input type="hidden" name="ReturnUrl" value="" />
                    <button type="submit" class="nav-link">
                        <span class="bi bi-arrow-bar-left-nav-menu" aria-hidden="true"></span> Logout
                    </button>
                </form>
            </div>
        </Authorized>
        <NotAuthorized>
            @* <MudNavLink Href="Account/Register" Match="NavLinkMatch.Prefix" Icon="@Icons.Material.Filled.List">Register</MudNavLink> *@
            <MudNavLink Href="Account/Login" Match="NavLinkMatch.Prefix" Icon="@Icons.Material.Filled.List">Login</MudNavLink>
        </NotAuthorized>
    </AuthorizeView>
</MudNavMenu>
@code {
    private string? currentUrl;

    protected override void OnInitialized()
    {
        currentUrl = NavigationManager.ToBaseRelativePath(NavigationManager.Uri);
        NavigationManager.LocationChanged += OnLocationChanged;
    }

    private void OnLocationChanged(object? sender, LocationChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        currentUrl = NavigationManager.ToBaseRelativePath(e.Location);
        StateHasChanged();
    }

    public void Dispose()
    {
        NavigationManager.LocationChanged -= OnLocationChanged;
    }
}

Here is my Counter page (Nav Menu working here):

@page "/counter"

@using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization

@attribute [Authorize]

<PageTitle>Counter</PageTitle>
<MudText Typo="Typo.h3" GutterBottom="true">Counter</MudText>
<MudText Class="mb-4">Current count: @currentCount</MudText>
<MudButton Color="Color.Primary" Variant="Variant.Filled" @onclick="IncrementCount">Click me</MudButton>
    @code {
    private int currentCount = 0;

    private void IncrementCount()
    {
        currentCount++;
    }
}

Here is my Register page (Nav Menu not working):

@page "/Account/Register"

@using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations
@using System.Text
@using System.Text.Encodings.Web
@using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity
@using Microsoft.AspNetCore.WebUtilities
@using MUDTEMPLATE.Data

@inject UserManager<ApplicationUser> UserManager
@inject IUserStore<ApplicationUser> UserStore
@inject SignInManager<ApplicationUser> SignInManager
@inject IEmailSender<ApplicationUser> EmailSender
@inject ILogger<Register> Logger
@inject NavigationManager NavigationManager
@inject IdentityRedirectManager RedirectManager

<PageTitle>Register</PageTitle>

<h1>Register</h1>

<div class="row">
    <div class="col-md-4">
        <StatusMessage Message="@Message" />
        <EditForm Model="Input" asp-route-returnUrl="@ReturnUrl" method="post" OnValidSubmit="RegisterUser" FormName="register">
            <DataAnnotationsValidator />
            <h2>Create a new account.</h2>
            <hr />
            <ValidationSummary class="text-danger" role="alert" />
            <div class="form-floating mb-3">
                <InputText @bind-Value="Input.Email" class="form-control" autocomplete="username" aria-required="true" placeholder="[email protected]" />
                <label for="email">Email</label>
                <ValidationMessage For="() => Input.Email" class="text-danger" />
            </div>
            <div class="form-floating mb-3">
                <InputText type="password" @bind-Value="Input.Password" class="form-control" autocomplete="new-password" aria-required="true" placeholder="password" />
                <label for="password">Password</label>
                <ValidationMessage For="() => Input.Password" class="text-danger" />
            </div>
            <div class="form-floating mb-3">
                <InputText type="password" @bind-Value="Input.ConfirmPassword" class="form-control" autocomplete="new-password" aria-required="true" placeholder="password" />
                <label for="confirm-password">Confirm Password</label>
                <ValidationMessage For="() => Input.ConfirmPassword" class="text-danger" />
            </div>
            <button type="submit" class="w-100 btn btn-lg btn-primary">Register</button>
        </EditForm>
    </div>
    <div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-2">
        <section>
            <h3>Use another service to register.</h3>
            <hr />
            <ExternalLoginPicker />
        </section>
    </div>
</div>

@code {
    private IEnumerable<IdentityError>? identityErrors;

    [SupplyParameterFromForm]
    private InputModel Input { get; set; } = new();

    [SupplyParameterFromQuery]
    private string? ReturnUrl { get; set; }

    private string? Message => identityErrors is null ? null : $"Error: {string.Join(", ", identityErrors.Select(error => error.Description))}";

    public async Task RegisterUser(EditContext editContext)
    {
        var user = CreateUser();

        await UserStore.SetUserNameAsync(user, Input.Email, CancellationToken.None);
        var emailStore = GetEmailStore();
        await emailStore.SetEmailAsync(user, Input.Email, CancellationToken.None);
        var result = await UserManager.CreateAsync(user, Input.Password);

        if (!result.Succeeded)
        {
            identityErrors = result.Errors;
            return;
        }

        Logger.LogInformation("User created a new account with password.");

        var userId = await UserManager.GetUserIdAsync(user);
        var code = await UserManager.GenerateEmailConfirmationTokenAsync(user);
        code = WebEncoders.Base64UrlEncode(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(code));
        var callbackUrl = NavigationManager.GetUriWithQueryParameters(
            NavigationManager.ToAbsoluteUri("Account/ConfirmEmail").AbsoluteUri,
            new Dictionary<string, object?> { ["userId"] = userId, ["code"] = code, ["returnUrl"] = ReturnUrl });

        await EmailSender.SendConfirmationLinkAsync(user, Input.Email, HtmlEncoder.Default.Encode(callbackUrl));

        if (UserManager.Options.SignIn.RequireConfirmedAccount)
        {
            RedirectManager.RedirectTo(
                "Account/RegisterConfirmation",
                new() { ["email"] = Input.Email, ["returnUrl"] = ReturnUrl });
        }

        await SignInManager.SignInAsync(user, isPersistent: false);
        RedirectManager.RedirectTo(ReturnUrl);
    }

    private ApplicationUser CreateUser()
    {
        try
        {
            return Activator.CreateInstance<ApplicationUser>();
        }
        catch
        {
            throw new InvalidOperationException($"Can't create an instance of '{nameof(ApplicationUser)}'. " +
                $"Ensure that '{nameof(ApplicationUser)}' is not an abstract class and has a parameterless constructor.");
        }
    }

    private IUserEmailStore<ApplicationUser> GetEmailStore()
    {
        if (!UserManager.SupportsUserEmail)
        {
            throw new NotSupportedException("The default UI requires a user store with email support.");
        }
        return (IUserEmailStore<ApplicationUser>)UserStore;
    }

    private sealed class InputModel
    {
        [Required]
        [EmailAddress]
        [Display(Name = "Email")]
        public string Email { get; set; } = "";

        [Required]
        [StringLength(100, ErrorMessage = "The {0} must be at least {2} and at max {1} characters long.", MinimumLength = 6)]
        [DataType(DataType.Password)]
        [Display(Name = "Password")]
        public string Password { get; set; } = "";

        [DataType(DataType.Password)]
        [Display(Name = "Confirm password")]
        [Compare("Password", ErrorMessage = "The password and confirmation password do not match.")]
        public string ConfirmPassword { get; set; } = "";
    }
}


Solution

  • The /Account/xxx pages are Static Server Side Rendered pages. The important part being static. Once a static page is rendered, c# methods on that page are no longer executed and interactivity is no longer available.

    This is standard Blazor behavior and interactive components will not work on these pages without additional javascript.