I'm developing an ASP.NET project using .NET 6, Autofac for dependency injection, and AutoMapper for object mapping. In my project, I have two services, A and B, each of which requires its own AutoMapper configuration.
I have configured AutoMapper in my Startup.cs
for service A, using the following code:
var mappingConfigA = new MapperConfiguration(config =>
{
config.AddProfile(new AMappingProfile());
});
IMapper mapperA = mappingConfigA.CreateMapper();
builder.RegisterInstance(mapperA).As<IMapper>().SingleInstance();
Now, I need to configure a separate IMapper
for service B using autofac.json
while keeping service A's configuration intact. I want to avoid using key filtering and instead use autofac.json
to define the IMapper
for service B.
I need help understanding how to correctly configure a separate AutoMapper profile for service B using autofac.json
and ensure that it uses its own mapper configuration. Any insights or guidance would be greatly appreciated.
If you want to use two types of implementation for single interface, based on specific condition in wiring, and want to use configuration file only. you have to use key
attribute in configuration file and add controller as service.
I add some example in https://github.com/soroshsabz/TestSolution
but for further explanation I add this example below
My assumption is Controllers
like below (Using KeyFilter
)
public HomeController(ILogger<HomeController> logger,
[KeyFilter(nameof(DummyA))]IDummyModel dummyModel)
{
_logger = logger;
_dummyModel = dummyModel;
}
First of all, I write a simple Startup.cs
for specify conditions of dependency loading, and write ConfigureServices
and ConfigureContainer
like below
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.AddMvc().AddControllersAsServices();
}
public void ConfigureContainer(ContainerBuilder builder)
{
var configurationBuilder = new ConfigurationBuilder();
configurationBuilder.AddJsonFile("autofac.json");
var autoFacConfigurationModule = new ConfigurationModule(configurationBuilder.Build());
builder.RegisterModule(autoFacConfigurationModule);
//var controllers = typeof(Startup).Assembly.GetTypes().Where(t => t.BaseType == typeof(ControllerBase)).ToArray(); // for api controller
var controllers = typeof(Startup).Assembly.GetTypes().Where(t => t.BaseType == typeof(Controller)).ToArray(); // for mvc controller
builder.RegisterTypes(controllers).WithAttributeFiltering();
}
Then I write some configuration like below
{
"components": [
{
"type": "AutofacHandyMVCTest.Models.DummyA, AutofacHandyMVCTest",
"services": [
{
"type": "AutofacHandyMVCTest.Models.IDummyModel, AutofacHandyMVCTest",
"key": "DummyA"
}
],
"instanceScope": "per-lifetime-scope"
}
]
}
as you can see, if I want to load DummyA
I just need to set key to DummyA
in configuration file.
References: