So, I'd like to search for a user that has particular number set as his 2FA mobile phone?
Is that possible?
It's definitely not possible by one call. It requires more steps. The limitation is that you can't expand authentication relationship on user resource, so this query will not work
GET /v1.0/users?$expand=authentication/phoneMethods
You can use the report (requires AuditLog.Read.All
permission) with a list of the authentication methods registered for users and filter users by registered methods
GET /v1.0/reports/authenticationMethods/userRegistrationDetails?$filter=methodsRegistered/any(x:x eq 'mobilePhone')&$select=id,methodsRegistered
Then iterate all users with phone method
GET /v1.0/users/{user_id}/authentication/phoneMethods
and check if the user has the phone number you are looking for.