Keep backslashes when passing path param in bash from powershell

I have a powershell .ps1 script where I am calling a ./configure script like this:

bash ./configure --prefix="$my_path"

my_path variable is some dynamic path like C:\jenkins\mydir\84534yfiybsdl\Temp that becomes C:jenkinsmydir84534yfiybsdlTemp in ./configure script and I believe I'd need to pass "C:\/jenkins\/mydir\/84534yfiybsdl\/Temp" for it to work.

I tried to use -replace '\', '/' earlier in powershell before calling the script, and --prefix="${my_path////\/}" and even --prefix="$(my_path)" but nothing worked. Would appreciate any help!

Solution

Passing your path with / rather than \ as the path separator may work:

bash ./configure --prefix="$($my_path.Replace('\', '/'))"

If \ must be used, escape them as \\:

bash ./configure --prefix="$($my_path.Replace('\', '\\'))"

Assuming you're using WSL, you could avoid the problem altogether if you call via wsl -e as follows:

wsl -e bash ./configure --prefix=$my_path

Note: -e is short for --exec; the wsl.exe overview page is currently limited to documenting CLI options related to distro management; use wsl --help to see all options.

The original problem is caused by the - now deprecated - bash.exe WSL CLI inappropriately parsing its arguments as if they had been provided from inside a Bash session, causing undesired interpretation of what should be verbatim arguments:

Notably, verbatim \ characters unexpectedly become escape characters, which breaks arguments that contain (unescape) Windows path strings, and $-prefixed arguments are expanded up front.
When calling via wsl -e, no such undesired interpretation occurs.

Example:

The following uses an ad-hoc bash script to echo the first argument it is given (the last argument on the command line, a\b):

Calling via wsl -e passes the arguments through verbatim:

# OK: -> 'a\b'
wsl.exe -e bash -c 'printf %s $1' - a\b

To counteract the undesired up-front interpretation performed by bash.exe, you must unexpectedly escape both the $ and \ characters:
```
# !! Unexpected need to \-escape $ and \ to get output 'a\b'
bash.exe -c 'printf %s \$1' - a\\b
```