i have 2 entities each with a relating c# class. I set up a navigation property on table A to contain a reference to many items in table B. When i make a new table A class object i need to be able to create the collection of table B objects in table A. How do i set up the navigation property in the table A c# class?
Navigation properties are simple in EF. The example below shows how a navigation property would look:
public class Foo
{
public int FooId { get; set; }
public string SomeProperty { get; set; }
public virtual IEnumerable<Bar> Bars { get; set; }
}
Where Foo
represents tableA and Bar
represents tableB. They key word for the navigation property is virtual which enables lazy-loading by default. This is assuming you're using EF4.1 Code First.
EDIT
Off the top of my head, this should be a good starting template for you:
public class PointOfInterestContext : DbContext
{
public IDbSet<PointOfInterest> PointOfInterest { get; set; }
public IDbSet<POITag> POITag { get; set; }
public IDbSet<Tag> Tag { get; set; }
public override OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
// custom mappings go here
base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder)
}
}
public class PointOfInterest
{
// properties
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Title { get; set; }
// etc...
// navigation properties
public virtual IEnumerable<POITag> POITags { get; set; }
}
public class POITag
{
// properties
public int Id { get; set;}
public int PointOfInterestId { get; set; }
public int TagId { get; set; }
// navigation properties
public virtual PointOfInterest PointOfInterest { get; set; }
public virtual Tag Tag { get; set; }
}
public class Tag
{
// properties
public int Id { get; set; }
public string TagName { get; set; }
// etc...
// navigation properties
public virtual IEnumerable<POITags> POITags { get; set; }
}
Then you would implement the other logic in your business objects. The entities are supposed to be lightweight and at most should have data attributes. I prefer to use the fluent mappings through the OnModelCreating though.
Here are a few good references:
MSDN - EF 4.1 Code First
Code First Tutorial