Search code examples
react-nativerenderingreact-native-sectionlist

How to have different types of components in each section of a React Native SectionList?


I have a SectionList divided into 3 sections:

  1. General User Info
  2. User Vehicle Info
  3. Other Options

The General Info Items need to be TouchableOpacity components so that when a user clicks on them, they route to an update page to update this data.

The Vehicle Info Items are just Text components, but I do need an "Add Vehicle" Button component at the end of this section at all times no matter how many vehicles have been added.

The Other Options Section can all be TouchableOpacity components that redirect to a different page within the application.

How can I render different components within different sections of my SectionList and add certain components to some sections but not others?

This is what I need

This is what I'm going for

SectionList Component

import { StyleSheet, View, Text, SafeAreaView, SectionList } from 'react-native';
import React from 'react';

const SECTIONS = [
  {
    title: 'General',
    data: [
      {
        key: '1',
        content: 'John Smith',
        desc: 'Full Name',
      },
      {
        key: '2',
        content: '[email protected]',
        desc: 'E-mail',
      },
      {
        key: '3',
        content: '(222)123-4567',
        desc: 'Phone Number'
      },
    ],
  },
  {
    title: 'Vehicles',
    data: [
      {
        key: '4',
        content: 'Honda Civic',
        desc: 'Black'
      },
      {
        key: '5',
        content: 'Jeep Wrangler',
        desc: 'White'
      },
    ],
  },
  {
    title: 'Other',
    data: [
      {
        key: '6',
        content: 'Support',
        desc: ''
      },
      {
        key: '7',
        content: 'Terms of Service',
        desc: ''
      },
      {
        key: '8',
        content: 'Deactivate Account',
        desc: ''
      },
    ],
  },
];

export default function Profile() {

  return (
    <SafeAreaView style={styles.container}>
    <SectionList
      stickySectionHeadersEnabled={false}
      sections={SECTIONS}
      // keyExtractor={(item, index) =>  item + index }
      renderSectionHeader={({section }) => (
          <Text style={styles.header}>{section.title}</Text>
      )}
      renderItem={({ item, index, section }) => (
        <View style={[
          styles.item,
          index === 0 && styles.itemFirst,
          index === section.data.length -1 && styles.itemLast
          ]}>
          <Text style={styles.title}>{item.content}</Text>
          <Text style={styles.description}>{item.desc}</Text>
        </View>
      )}
      
    />
  </SafeAreaView>
  );
}

const styles = StyleSheet.create({
  container: {
    flex: 1,
    marginHorizontal: 16,
  },
  item: {
    backgroundColor: '#fff',
    borderBottomColor: '#aaa',
    borderBottomWidth: 0.2,
    paddingVertical: 8,
    paddingHorizontal: 20,
    marginHorizontal: 10,
  },
  itemFirst: {
    borderTopLeftRadius: 8,
    borderTopRightRadius: 8
  },
  itemLast: {
    borderBottomLeftRadius: 8,
    borderBottomRightRadius: 8,
    borderBottomWidth: 0
  },
  header: {
    fontSize: 14,
    marginTop: 20,
    marginBottom: 10,
    marginHorizontal: 10,
    fontWeight: '400',
    color: '#333333',
    lineHeight: 24,
  },
  title: {
    fontWeight: '400',
    fontSize: 17,
    lineHeight: 22,
    color: '#000000',
    marginBottom: 1.85
  },
  description: {
    fontWeight: '400',
    fontSize: 12,
    lineHeight: 16,
    color: 'grey'
  },
  lineStyle:{
    borderWidth: 0.3,
    width: "100%",
    borderColor:'grey',
    marginTop: 7,
},
});

Solution

  • A possible approach would be to introduce a field into each definition in SECTIONS, indicating the type of rendering to use (e.g. extensibleTextList, linkList etc), then switch between components. It would make sense to define a component to do the switching, but the basic idea would be equivalent to:

          renderItem={({ item, index, section }) => {
            if (section.type === "linkList")
              return <LinkItem item={item} />
            else if (section.type === "extensibleTextList")
              return <TextItem item={item} />
            // etc
          }
    

    For your "add vehicle" button, you could use a similar technique with SectionList's renderSectionFooter prop.

    There's a rough illustration of the basic idea in this sandbox.