I'm trying to give User (django's default, not custom model) an Address in the admin view. I am working for the first time with different versions of django in different projects, I do the same in Django 2 and it works, and here I use Django 4.
This is my model.py:
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.db import models
from enum import Enum
# Enum
class EntryType(Enum):
cart = 'CART'
order = 'ORDER'
wishlist = 'WISHLIST'
class PaymentMethod(Enum):
cash_on_delivery = 'CASH_ON_DELIVERY'
card = 'CARD'
class Status(Enum):
received = 'RECEIVED'
sent = 'SENT'
on_transit = 'ON_TRANSIT'
delivered = 'DELIVERED'
class RarityType(models.TextChoices):
common = 'COMMON'
rare = 'RARE'
epic = 'EPIC'
legendary = 'LEGENDARY'
mythic = 'MYTHIC'
# Models.
class Address(models.Model):
street_name = models.CharField(max_length=60)
number = models.IntegerField()
block = models.IntegerField(null=True)
floor = models.IntegerField(null=True)
door = models.CharField(max_length=1, blank=True)
city = models.CharField(max_length=60)
code_postal = models.IntegerField()
user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
def __str__(self):
return self.street_name + ", " + str(self.number) + ", Bloque " + str(self.block) + ", " + str(self.floor) + "º " + self.door + ", " + self.city + ", " + str(self.code_postal)
class Complaint(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=60)
description = models.TextField()
date = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
def __str__(self):
return self.title
class Author(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=60, unique=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Product(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=60)
collection = models.TextField()
price = models.FloatField()
stock = models.IntegerField()
image_url = models.CharField(max_length=255, blank=True)
offer_price = models.FloatField(blank=True, null=True)
rarity = models.CharField(max_length=60, choices=[ (rarity, rarity.value) for rarity in RarityType], default=RarityType.common)
author = models.ForeignKey(Author, on_delete=models.DO_NOTHING, null=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Opinion(models.Model):
text = models.CharField(max_length=2000)
date = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
product = models.ForeignKey(Product, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
def __str__(self):
return self.text
class Order(models.Model):
ref_code = models.CharField(max_length=60)
payment_method = models.CharField(max_length=60, choices=[ (tag, tag.value) for tag in PaymentMethod])
date = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
address = models.CharField(max_length=256)
status = models.CharField(max_length=60, choices=[ (tag, tag.value) for tag in Status])
user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
def __str__(self):
return self.ref_code
class ProductEntry(models.Model):
quantity = models.IntegerField(null=True)
entry_type = models.CharField(max_length=60, choices=[ (tag, tag.value) for tag in EntryType])
product = models.ForeignKey(Product, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
order = models.ForeignKey(Order, on_delete=models.CASCADE, null=True)
def __str__(self):
return f'user_id: {self.user.id}, product_id: {self.product.id}, entry_type: {self.entry_type}'
This is my admin.py:
from django.contrib import admin
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from .models import Product, ProductEntry, EntryType, Opinion, Address
# Register your models here.
class AddresInline(admin.TabularInline):
model = Address
extra = 1
class UserAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
inlines = [AddresInline]
admin.site.unregister(User)
admin.site.register(User, UserAdmin)
And last, settings.py:
from pathlib import Path
# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/howto/deployment/checklist/
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = 'django-insecure-5d%41lz3=u+rz@sr*pkcos65bgte-=abw!kog0g11uk0gqrnj6'
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True
ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['*']
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'acme_nft_app.apps.AcmeNftConfig',
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'livereload',
'mathfilters'
]
MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
'livereload.middleware.LiveReloadScript',
]
ROOT_URLCONF = 'acme_nft.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'acme_nft.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql',
'NAME': 'acme_nft_db',
'USER': 'acme',
'PASSWORD': 'acme',
'HOST': '127.0.0.1',
'PORT': '5432',
}
}
# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
},
]
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = 'static/'
# Default primary key field type
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/ref/settings/#default-auto-field
DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'
Working with django's user model (not custom model), I first unregister User and re-add it with the UserAdmin.
The INSTALLED_APPS
were misordered.
I had it like this:
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'acme_nft_app.apps.AcmeNftConfig', #From
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'livereload',
'mathfilters']
But my app should be after django defaults:
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'acme_nft_app.apps.AcmeNftConfig', #To
'livereload',
'mathfilters']