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rtidycensus

Obtaining the household median income from ACS data


The code below perfectly returns what I need: the household median income for each puma using 2019 ACS (1-year). However, what is missing is the States name. I tried the option of state="all" but it did not work. How can I obtain my data of interest by states and puma?

Thanks,

NM

PUMA_level <- get_acs(geography = "puma",
                                         variable = "B19013_001",
                                         survey = "acs1",
                                        # state="all",
                                         year = 2019)

Solution

  • Using the usmap::fips_info function you could get a list of state codes, names and abbreviations which you could then merge to your census data like so:

    library(tidycensus)
    library(usmap)
    
    PUMA_level <- get_acs(geography = "puma",
                          variable = "B19013_001",
                          survey = "acs1",
                          year = 2019,
                          keep_geo_vars = TRUE)
    #> Getting data from the 2019 1-year ACS
    #> The 1-year ACS provides data for geographies with populations of 65,000 and greater.
    
    PUMA_level$fips <- substr(PUMA_level$GEOID, 1, 2)
    
    states <- usmap::fips_info(unique(PUMA_level$fips))
    #> Warning in get_fips_info(fips_, sortAndRemoveDuplicates): FIPS code(s) 72 not
    #> found
    
    PUMA_level <- merge(PUMA_level, states, by = "fips")
    
    head(PUMA_level)
    #>   fips   GEOID
    #> 1   01 0100100
    #> 2   01 0100200
    #> 3   01 0100302
    #> 4   01 0100400
    #> 5   01 0100500
    #> 6   01 0100301
    #>                                                                                         NAME
    #> 1                  Lauderdale, Colbert, Franklin & Marion (Northeast) Counties PUMA; Alabama
    #> 2 Limestone & Madison (Outer) Counties--Huntsville City (Far West & Southwest) PUMA, Alabama
    #> 3                                            Huntsville City (Central & South) PUMA, Alabama
    #> 4                                                    DeKalb & Jackson Counties PUMA, Alabama
    #> 5     Marshall & Madison (Southeast) Counties--Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, Alabama
    #> 6                                   Huntsville (North) & Madison (East) Cities PUMA, Alabama
    #>     variable estimate  moe abbr    full
    #> 1 B19013_001    46449 3081   AL Alabama
    #> 2 B19013_001    74518 6371   AL Alabama
    #> 3 B19013_001    51884 5513   AL Alabama
    #> 4 B19013_001    43406 3557   AL Alabama
    #> 5 B19013_001    56276 3216   AL Alabama
    #> 6 B19013_001    63997 5816   AL Alabama