I would like to pass a timer from ContentView
to SecondView
, but I don't know how to manage it because I never used it before.
Can someone figure this out for me?
struct ContentView: View {
@State private var timer = Timer.publish(every: 1, tolerance: 0.5, on: .main, in: .common).autoconnect()
@State private var timeRemaining = 10
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack {
Text("\(timeRemaining)")
.onReceive(timer) { _ in
if timeRemaining > 0 {
timeRemaining -= 1
}
}
NavigationLink {
SecondView(timer: ???) // <-- What should i pass here?
} label: {
Text("Change View")
}
}
}
}
}
struct SecondView: View {
@Binding var timer: ??? // <-- What type?
@State private var timeRemaining = 5
var body: some View {
Text("Hello")
.onReceive(timer) { _ in
if timeRemaining > 0 {
timeRemaining -= 1
}
}
}
}
struct SecondView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
SecondView(timer: ???) // <-- Same thing here in SecondView preview
}
}
With this timer declaration you are in the Combine
world. Combine
is the reactive framework from Apple.
First you would need to import it:
import Combine
I have commented the code but Combine
is a far field and it probably would be best to read the documentation about it, read some tutorials and try some things out.
struct ContentView: View {
// The typ here is Publishers.Autoconnect<Timer.TimerPublisher>
// But we can erase it and the result will be a Publisher that emits a date and never throws an error: AnyPublisher<Date,Never>
@State private var timer = Timer.publish(every: 1, tolerance: 0.5, on: .main, in: .common)
.autoconnect()
.eraseToAnyPublisher()
@State private var timeRemaining = 10
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack {
Text("\(timeRemaining)")
.onReceive(timer) { _ in
if timeRemaining > 0 {
timeRemaining -= 1
}
}
NavigationLink {
// pass the publisher on
SecondView(timer: timer)
} label: {
Text("Change View")
}
}
}
}
}
struct SecondView: View {
//You don´t need binding here as this view never manipulates this publisher
var timer: AnyPublisher<Date,Never>
@State private var timeRemaining = 5
var body: some View {
Text("Hello")
.onReceive(timer) { _ in
if timeRemaining > 0 {
timeRemaining -= 1
print(timeRemaining)
}
}
}
}
struct SecondView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
// Creating a static private var should work here !not tested!
@State static private var timer = Timer.publish(every: 1, tolerance: 0.5, on: .main, in: .common)
.autoconnect()
.eraseToAnyPublisher()
static var previews: some View {
SecondView(timer: timer)
}
}