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pythonc++ctypespybind11

Pybind11 pointer reference


I'm trying to use a c++ function, that takes a pointer as an argument, in python. For the facade I'm using pybind11 and ctypes in python in order to create pointers.

However the adress I'm getting in python isn't equal to the one in c++. I do need the adress of a variable later in the project and i cant get it by return, since the function is already returning something else.

c++ function

  void myFunc(double* ptr, double value)
  {
      *ptr = value;

      std::cout << "ptr value:\t\t" << *ptr << std::endl;
      std::cout << "ptr adress:\t\t" << ptr << std::endl;
  };

pybind code

m.def("myFunc",
    [](double* ptr,
        double value) {
            myFunc(ptr, value);
    }, "funtion to test stuff out");

python code

ptr_value = ctypes.c_double()
ptr_addressof = ctypes.addressof(ptr_value)
ptr_object_pointer = pointer(ptr_value)
ptr_pointer = ctypes.cast(ptr_object_pointer, ctypes.c_void_p).value
print(f'python ptr using addressof(ptr_value):\t\t{ptr_addressof}')
print(f'python adress using ctypes.cast:\t\t{ptr_pointer}')
print(f'python ptr object using pointer(ptr_value):\t{ptr_object_pointer}')

value = 14.0
myFunc(ptr_addressof, value)

output

python ptr using addressof(ptr_value):          2784493684616
python adress using ctypes.cast:                2784493684616
python ptr object using pointer(ptr_value):     <__main__.LP_c_double object at 0x0000028850C1C8C0>
ptr value:              14
ptr adress:             000000CC2D3EE490

How do I get the same adress in c++ and python?


Solution

  • I was able to fix the Issue. It was just an error in my thinking process. Pybind now looks like this

    m.def("myFunc",
        [](double value) {
                void *pointer;
                otherValue = myFunc(&pointer, value);
            return std::make_tuple(pointer, otherValue);
        }, "funtion to test stuff out");
    

    Note that this is kinda similar to something i was trying before. I was confused because the output when printing the pointer variable in python was object at adress xxx. The adress however didn't represent the c++ adress but the adress of the variable in python.

    Now i can call other cpp functions that are taking a pointer as an input with the returned pointer as an argument and it works just fine.

    The c++ function takes a pointer pointer as an argument and then changes the value of the adress, that the input pointer is refering to, to an object that will be used later in the program.

      void myFunc(void **ptr, double value)
      {
          *ptr = &value;
      };