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pythondiscorddiscord.py

Disnake/discord.py indefinitely await reponse


When I create a button and handle the callback or send a message and await a reaction in discord with my python bot, this seems to be limited in time. Sometimes after ~ 1hour, the bot doesn't register reactions anymore. For sure once I restart the bot, the connection is lost and it won't register the interaction anymore.

However, I have seen bots in discord that always react to a button, no matter how long ago that button was created. Is there a way to achieve this? Do I have to periodically "reconnect" the bot to the buttons it created?

Simple example:

class ButtonView(disnake.ui.View):
    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__(timeout=None)

    @disnake.ui.button(label="Hi", style=ButtonStyle.red)
    async def first_button(
        self, button: disnake.ui.Button, interaction: disnake.MessageInteraction
    ):
        await interaction.response.send_message("Button clicked.")

class Test(commands.Cog):
    def __init__(self, bot: commands.Bot):
        self.bot = bot
       
    @commands.slash_command() 
    async def test(self, inter):
        await inter.send("Button!", view=ButtonView())

-> In this example the bot won't react to the button click anymore after some time has passed or I restarted the bot.


Solution

  • You can do like this :

    import disnake
    from disnake.ext import commands
    
    
    # Define a simple View that persists between bot restarts
    # In order a view to persist between restarts it needs to meet the following conditions:
    # 1) The timeout of the View has to be set to None
    # 2) Every item in the View has to have a custom_id set
    # It is recommended that the custom_id be sufficiently unique to
    # prevent conflicts with other buttons the bot sends.
    # For this example the custom_id is prefixed with the name of the bot.
    # Note that custom_ids can only be up to 100 characters long.
    class PersistentView(disnake.ui.View):
        def __init__(self):
            super().__init__(timeout=None)
    
        @disnake.ui.button(
            label="Green", style=disnake.ButtonStyle.green, custom_id="persistent_view:green"
        )
        async def green(self, button: disnake.ui.Button, interaction: disnake.MessageInteraction):
            await interaction.response.send_message("This is green.", ephemeral=True)
    
        @disnake.ui.button(label="Red", style=disnake.ButtonStyle.red, custom_id="persistent_view:red")
        async def red(self, button: disnake.ui.Button, interaction: disnake.MessageInteraction):
            await interaction.response.send_message("This is red.", ephemeral=True)
    
        @disnake.ui.button(
            label="Grey", style=disnake.ButtonStyle.grey, custom_id="persistent_view:grey"
        )
        async def grey(self, button: disnake.ui.Button, interaction: disnake.MessageInteraction):
            await interaction.response.send_message("This is grey.", ephemeral=True)
    
    
    class PersistentViewBot(commands.Bot):
        def __init__(self):
            super().__init__(command_prefix=commands.when_mentioned)
            self.persistent_views_added = False
    
        async def on_ready(self):
            if not self.persistent_views_added:
                # Register the persistent view for listening here.
                # Note that this does not send the view to any message.
                # In order to do this you need to first send a message with the View, which is shown below.
                # If you have the message_id you can also pass it as a keyword argument, but for this example
                # we don't have one.
                self.add_view(PersistentView())
                self.persistent_views_added = True
    
            print(f"Logged in as {self.user} (ID: {self.user.id})")
            print("------")
    
    
    bot = PersistentViewBot()
    
    
    @bot.command()
    @commands.is_owner()
    async def prepare(ctx: commands.Context):
        """Starts a persistent view."""
        # In order for a persistent view to be listened to, it needs to be sent to an actual message.
        # Call this method once just to store it somewhere.
        # In a more complicated program you might fetch the message_id from a database for use later.
        # However this is outside of the scope of this simple example.
        await ctx.send("What's your favourite colour?", view=PersistentView())
    
    
    bot.run("token")
    

    This code comes from disnake repository