I'm using Generic repository /UoW patter in my application c# I was using EF6 ,then i moved to EF core . My app worked well excpet for some reason my includes doesn't work , and i got exception
Interface :
TEntity GetFirstOrDefault(
Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> filter = null,
params Expression<Func<TEntity, object>>[] includes);
Implementation (EF core):
public virtual TEntity GetFirstOrDefault(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> filter = null,
params Expression<Func<TEntity, object>>[] includes)
{
IQueryable<TEntity> query = dbSet;
query = includes.Aggregate(query, (current, item) => EvaluateInclude(current, item));
return query.FirstOrDefault(filter);
}
In Entity Framework EF6 , it was :
foreach (Expression<Func<TEntity, object>> include in includes)
query = query.Include(include);
The EvaluateInclude function is :
private IQueryable<TEntity> EvaluateInclude(IQueryable<TEntity> current, Expression<Func<TEntity, object>> item)
{
if (item.Body is MethodCallExpression)
{
var arguments = ((MethodCallExpression)item.Body).Arguments;
if (arguments.Count > 1)
{
var navigationPath = string.Empty;
for (var i = 0; i < arguments.Count; i++)
{
var arg = arguments[i];
var path = arg.ToString().Substring(arg.ToString().IndexOf('.') + 1);
navigationPath += (i > 0 ? "." : string.Empty) + path;
}
return current.Include(navigationPath);
}
}
return current.Include(item);
}
When I call GetFirstOrDefault function like this way , it works :
internal Domain.Entities.Project GetProject(int projectId)
{
Expression<Func<Domain.Entities.Project, bool>> funcWhere = j => (!j.IsDisabled && j.ProjectId == projectId);
return UnitOfWork.Repository<Domain.Entities.Project>().GetFirstOrDefault(funcWhere,
p => p.StatusProject,
p => p.ProjectRoles.Select(t => t.Employee),
//p => p.ProjectTeams.Select(t => t.Team.TeamEmployees.Select(e => e.Employee)),
);
}
But when I un-comment the extra include , it fails :
internal Domain.Entities.Project GetProject(int projectId)
{
Expression<Func<Domain.Entities.Project, bool>> funcWhere = j => (!j.IsDisabled && j.ProjectId == projectId);
return UnitOfWork.Repository<Domain.Entities.Project>().GetFirstOrDefault(funcWhere,
p => p.StatusProject,
p => p.ProjectRoles.Select(t => t.Employee),
p => p.ProjectTeams.Select(t => t.Team.TeamEmployees.Select(e => e.Employee)),
);
}
System.InvalidOperationExceptionInvalid include path: 'Project.ProjectTeams.Team.TeamEmployees.Select(e => e.Employee)' - couldn't find navigation for: 'Select(e => e'
Solved :
following this answer link I added this code that parse my lambda expression of includes :
// This method is a slight modification of EF6 source code
private bool TryParsePath(Expression expression, out string path)
{
path = null;
var withoutConvert = RemoveConvert(expression);
var memberExpression = withoutConvert as MemberExpression;
var callExpression = withoutConvert as MethodCallExpression;
if (memberExpression != null)
{
var thisPart = memberExpression.Member.Name;
string parentPart;
if (!TryParsePath(memberExpression.Expression, out parentPart))
{
return false;
}
path = parentPart == null ? thisPart : (parentPart + "." + thisPart);
}
else if (callExpression != null)
{
if (callExpression.Method.Name == "Select"
&& callExpression.Arguments.Count == 2)
{
string parentPart;
if (!TryParsePath(callExpression.Arguments[0], out parentPart))
{
return false;
}
if (parentPart != null)
{
var subExpression = callExpression.Arguments[1] as LambdaExpression;
if (subExpression != null)
{
string thisPart;
if (!TryParsePath(subExpression.Body, out thisPart))
{
return false;
}
if (thisPart != null)
{
path = parentPart + "." + thisPart;
return true;
}
}
}
}
else if (callExpression.Method.Name == "Where")
{
throw new NotSupportedException("Filtering an Include expression is not supported");
}
else if (callExpression.Method.Name == "OrderBy" || callExpression.Method.Name == "OrderByDescending")
{
throw new NotSupportedException("Ordering an Include expression is not supported");
}
return false;
}
return true;
}
// Removes boxing
private Expression RemoveConvert(Expression expression)
{
while (expression.NodeType == ExpressionType.Convert
|| expression.NodeType == ExpressionType.ConvertChecked)
{
expression = ((UnaryExpression)expression).Operand;
}
return expression;
}
#endregion
Then change my EvaluateInclude function to :
private IQueryable<TEntity> EvaluateInclude(IQueryable<TEntity> current, Expression<Func<TEntity, object>> item)
{
if (item.Body is MethodCallExpression)
{
string path;
TryParsePath(item.Body, out path);
return current.Include(path);
}
return current.Include(item);
}
And it works