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androidkotlinandroid-jetpack-composeandroid-jetpack-compose-layout

How align to bottom a row in Jetpack Compose?


I have a Column with some rows, and I want to align the last row at the botton, but this row is never located at the bottom of the screen, it stays right after the previous row:

    Column {
        // RED BOX
        Row(
            modifier = Modifier
                .fillMaxWidth()
                .height(130.dp)                
                .padding(vertical = 15.dp, horizontal = 30.dp),
            verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically
        ) {
            Column {
                Text(
                    text = stringResource(id = R.string.app_name),
                    style = TextStyle(fontSize = 40.sp),
                    color = Color.White
                )
                Text(
                    text = stringResource(id = R.string.app_description),
                    style = TextStyle(fontSize = 13.sp),
                    fontWeight = FontWeight.Bold,
                    color = Color.Black
                )
            }
        }

        Spacer(
            modifier = Modifier
                .fillMaxWidth()
                .height(15.dp)
        )

        // GREEN BOX
        val currentRoute = currentRoute(navController)
        items.forEach { item ->
            DrawerItem(item = item, selected = currentRoute == item.route) {
                navController.navigate(item.route) {
                    launchSingleTop = true
                }

                scope.launch {
                    scaffoldState.drawerState.close()
                }
            }
        }

        Row(
            modifier = Modifier
                .fillMaxWidth()
                .padding(vertical = 15.dp, horizontal = 30.dp),
            verticalAlignment = Alignment.Bottom,
            horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.Center
        ) {
            Text(
                text = BuildConfig.VERSION_NAME,
                style = TextStyle(fontSize = 11.sp),
                color = Color.Black,
            )
        }
    }

I want to get the same as I show in the picture. I want to have the first row (red), then the second row (green) and then a third row that fits at the bottom of the screen (blue)

enter image description here


Solution

  • You can do it in many ways.

    You can use a Column with verticalArrangement = Arrangement.SpaceBetween assigning a weight(1f,false) to the last row:

      Column(
         Modifier.fillMaxHeight(),
         verticalArrangement = Arrangement.SpaceBetween) {
         
         //All elements 
         Column {
    
            // RED BOX
            
            //...
            Spacer(
                modifier = Modifier
                    .fillMaxWidth()
                    .background(Green)
                    .height(15.dp)
            )
    
           //... Green box
        }
    
        //LAST ROW
        Row(
            modifier = Modifier
                .weight(1f, false)
        ) {
            //...
        }
     }
    

    enter image description here