I'm looking for a way to evaluate a formula by JavaScript API. I'm thinking if named ranges could help.
I made this gist in Script Lab, part of which is as follows. In this sample, we see formulas such as =100+200
, =A2
, =name2+100
can be indeed evaluated by named ranges; evaluated values can be accessed by the property value. However, =Sample!A2+100
cannot be evaluated well; the value of A2
seems to be considered as 0 here.
So does anyone know how to fix the code to make formulas like =Sample!A2+100
to be correctly evaluated?
$("#test").click(() => tryCatch(test));
async function test() {
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
const sheet = context.workbook.worksheets.getActiveWorksheet();
// setup cell values
sheet.getRange("A2").values = [[3000]];
await context.sync();
// clean names:
const name1 = sheet.names.getItemOrNullObject("name1");
const name2 = sheet.names.getItemOrNullObject("name2");
const name3 = sheet.names.getItemOrNullObject("name3");
const name4 = sheet.names.getItemOrNullObject("name4");
name1.load();
name2.load();
name3.load();
name4.load();
await context.sync();
if (name1.value) name1.delete();
if (name2.value) name2.delete();
if (name3.value) name3.delete();
if (name4.value) name4.delete();
await context.sync();
// add names:
sheet.names.add("name1", "=100+200"); // "value" evaluates well to 300
sheet.names.add("name2", "=A2"); // "value" evaluates to "Sample!$A$2"
sheet.names.add("name3", "=name2+100"); // "value" evaluates well to 3100
sheet.names.add("name4", "=Sample!A2+100"); // "value" evaluates to 100, which is wrong. A2 is considered here as 0.
await context.sync();
// show names:
const namedItems = context.workbook.worksheets.getActiveWorksheet().names.load();
await context.sync();
console.log("This worksheet contains " + namedItems.items.length + " named items.");
for (let i = 0; i < namedItems.items.length; i++) {
console.log(JSON.stringify(namedItems.items[i])) + "\n";
}
await context.sync();
});
}
Result:
If you update these two lines:
sheet.names.add("name2", "=A2"); // "value" evaluates to "Sample!$A$2"
sheet.names.add("name4", "=Sample!A2+100"); // "value" evaluates to 100, which is wrong. A2 is considered here as 0.
to this:
sheet.names.add("name2", "=$A$2"); // "value" evaluates to "Sample!$A$2"
sheet.names.add("name4", "=Sample!$A$2+100"); // "value" evaluates to 100, which is wrong. A2 is considered here as 0.
I show that the issue is fixed.