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c#wndproc

WndProc: How to get window messages when form is minimized


To communicate with a certain service, I have to override the WindProc. and receive window messages.

However, when the form is minimized, I get no longer any message. I know that it has to be like that, but is there a workaround for this? I don't want to have a hidden form which stays always open...


Solution

  • I've also needed to solve a similar problem recently. Abel's answer set me on the right direction. Here is a complete example of how I did it, by changing a normal window into a message-only window:

    class MessageWindow : Form {
    
      [DllImport("user32.dll")]
      static extern IntPtr SetParent(IntPtr hWndChild, IntPtr hWndNewParent);
    
      public MessageWindow() {
         var accessHandle = this.Handle;
      }
    
      protected override void OnHandleCreated(EventArgs e) {
         base.OnHandleCreated(e);
         ChangeToMessageOnlyWindow();         
      }
    
      private void ChangeToMessageOnlyWindow() {         
         IntPtr HWND_MESSAGE = new IntPtr(-3);
         SetParent(this.Handle, HWND_MESSAGE);         
      }
    
      protected override void WndProc(ref Message m) {
         // respond to messages here
      } 
    }
    

    Pay attention to the constructor: I've found that I need to access the Handle property or otherwise the OnHandleCreated method won't get called. Not sure of the reason, perhaps someone can explain why.

    I believe my sample code also would answer a related question: How do I create a message-only window from windows forms?