I'm folloing this little tutorial on how to get indices from a grid to build a GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP mesh http://dan.lecocq.us/wordpress/2009/12/25/triangle-strip-for-grids-a-construction/
I'm getting some of the indices in the right order but I can't workout the logic on vertices 7 and 8 as he shows in the last figure
Here is my code:
cols = 4;
rows = 4;
sizeW = 320.0f;
sizeH = 240.0f;
float spaceX = sizeW / cols;
float spaceY = sizeH / rows;
// Mesh indices
for ( int x = 0; x < cols-1; x++ ) {
for ( int y = 0; y < rows-1; y++ ) {
int i = y + x * rows;
cout << "{a, b, c}: " << i << ", " << i+4 << ", " << (i+4)-3;
cout << endl;
}
cout << "------------" << endl;
}
vboMesh.setMesh( mesh, GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW );
cout << "mesh number of vertices: " << mesh.getNumVertices() << endl;
And here is my output:
0, 4, 1
1, 5, 2
2, 6, 3
--------
4, 8, 5
5, 9, 6
6, 10, 7
--------
8, 12, 9
9, 13, 10
10, 14, 11
UPDATE: Following the comments, I workout another algorithm to get the indices, this is what I have so far:
// Mesh indices
int totalQuads = (cols-1) * (rows-1);
int totalTriangles = totalQuads * 2;
int totalIndices = (cols*2) * (rows-1);
cout << "total number of quads: " << totalQuads << endl;
cout << "total number of triangles: " << totalTriangles << endl;
cout << "total number of indices: " << totalIndices << endl;
int n = 0;
int ind = 0;
vector<int> indices;
for ( int i = 0; i < totalIndices; i++ ) {
//cout << i % (cols*2) << ", ";
ind = i % (cols*2);
if ( i % (cols*2) == 0 ) {
n++;
cout << n << endl;
if ( n%2 == 1 ) {
cout << "forward" << endl;
}
else {
cout << "backward" << endl;
}
}
indices.push_back( ind );
}
//cout << endl;
This code tells me when I need to go forward and when I need to go backward, by doing i % (cols*2) I get a list like 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, so in theory all I need to do now is +4 -3 going forward and +4 -5 going backward
UPDATE 2: Made some progress, these are the new results 0, 4, 1, 5, 2, 6, 3, 7, 7, 11, 6, 10, 5, 9, 4, 8, 14, 18, 15, 19, 16, 20, 17, 21 the last set of numbers is still wrong
// Mesh indices
int totalQuads = (cols-1) * (rows-1);
int totalTriangles = totalQuads * 2;
int totalIndices = (cols*2) * (rows-1);
cout << "total number of quads: " << totalQuads << endl;
cout << "total number of triangles: " << totalTriangles << endl;
cout << "total number of indices: " << totalIndices << endl;
bool isGoingBackwards = false;
int n = 0;
int ind = 0;
vector<int> indices;
for ( int i = 0; i < totalIndices; i++ ) {
if ( i % (cols*2) == 0 ) {
ind++;
if ( ind%2 == 1 ) {
n = ((cols*2) - 1) * (ind-1);
cout << "forward " << n << endl;
isGoingBackwards = false;
}
else {
n = ((cols*2) - 1) * (ind-1);
cout << "backward " << n << endl;
isGoingBackwards = true;
}
}
indices.push_back( n );
if ( i%2 == 0 ) {
n += 4;
}
else {
( isGoingBackwards ) ? n -= 5 : n -= 3;
}
}
UPDATE 3:
I finally got it! here is the new code
int n = 0;
int colSteps = cols * 2;
int rowSteps = rows - 1;
vector<int> indices;
for ( int r = 0; r < rowSteps; r++ ) {
for ( int c = 0; c < colSteps; c++ ) {
int t = c + r * colSteps;
if ( c == colSteps - 1 ) {
indices.push_back( n );
}
else {
indices.push_back( n );
if ( t%2 == 0 ) {
n += cols;
}
else {
(r%2 == 0) ? n -= (cols-1) : n -= (cols+1);
}
}
}
}
The vertex order for the first row would actually be
0 4 1 5 2 6 3 7
and then continue with
7 11 6 10 5 9 4 8
8 12 9 13 10 14 11 15
The culling of a triangle strip reverses every triangle. The reason why you have to put the 7 and the 8 in twice is that at those points the culling should actually NOT be reversed. The only possibility to achieve that is by reversing the culling twice (actually rendering one invisible polygon) so you continue with the same culling-direction as before.