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powershellget-aduser

Email formatting with powershell using send-mailmessage


Objective: search for all disabled users who have something in the ipPhone attribute, email the results to email address.

Issue: when I receive the email, the data is not separated by user account or in a table Not sure how to correct it

Code:

#Add-WindowsFeature RSAT-AD-PowerShell
#needed for server 2012+ if no rstat tools installed on it
#Import-Module activedirectory
#Need to import modeule to read powershell

$emailto = 'markbuehler@milgard.com'
$emailfrom = 'markbuehler@milgard.com'
$emailsubject = "Disabled Users who have IpPhone Attribute Active"
$smtp_server = 'corp-smtp01.milgardwindows.com'

$disabledusers = get-aduser -SearchBase 
"OU=MIMilgardUsersandComputers,DC=milgardwindows,DC=com" -Filter {(Enabled -eq $false -and 
ipPhone -like "*")} -Properties * | Select-Object Name,UserPrincipalName,Office,ipPhone | 
Format-Table -Property Name,UserPrincipalName,Office,ipPhone


Send-MailMessage -To $emailto -From $emailfrom -Subject $emailsubject -SmtpServer $smtp_server 
-BodyasHtml ($disabledusers | Out-String)'

Email body result:

Name UserPrincipalName Office ipPhone ---- ----------------- ------ ------- Adi Rasilau 
AdiRasilau@milgard.com Milgard - Sacramento 2742 Nai Jones NaiJones@milgard.com Milgard - 
Sacramento 2780 Phillip Wheeler PhillipWheeler@milgard.com Milgard - Sacramento 2727 Joy 
Rogers JoyRogers@milgard.com Milgard - Temecula 3286"

Solution

  • Since you are using Format-Table, you need to make sure the data ends up in your HTML email either with

    • a monospaced font, so it will look the same as in the console
    • a nicely formatted HTML table

    What you are forgetting in your Send-Mailmessage line is that you need to send the table as Body.

    The easiest way of keeping the data as table is to wrap the table output inside <pre>..</pre> tags so it will display with a monospaced font and newlines are kept.
    I also would like to show you how to use Splatting on cmdlets that can take a lot of parameters:

    # Get-ADUser by default already returns these properties:
    # DistinguishedName, Enabled, GivenName, Name, ObjectClass, ObjectGUID, SamAccountName, SID, Surname, UserPrincipalName
    $searchBase    = "OU=MIMilgardUsersandComputers,DC=milgardwindows,DC=com"
    $filter        = "Enabled -eq 'false' -and ipPhone -like '*'"
    $disabledusers = Get-ADUser -SearchBase $searchBase -Filter $filter -Properties Office,ipPhone
    
    # stringify the results into a table as string and wrap inside '<pre>..</pre>' tags
    $table = '<pre>{0}</pre>' -f ($disabledusers | 
                                  Format-Table -AutoSize -Property Name,UserPrincipalName,Office,ipPhone | 
                                  Out-String)
    
    # or create a HTML table from it
    # $table = $disabledusers | ConvertTo-Html -Property Name,UserPrincipalName,Office,ipPhone
    # in case you do a HTML table, also create a CSS style for it so it shows up nicely formatted
    
    # create a Hashtable for splatting
    $mailParams = @{
        To         = 'markbuehler@milgard.com'
        From       = 'markbuehler@milgard.com'
        Subject    = 'Disabled Users who have IpPhone Attribute Active'
        SmtpServer = 'corp-smtp01.milgardwindows.com'
        Body       = $table
        BodyAsHtml = $true
        # more parameters can go here
    }
    # send the email
    Send-MailMessage @mailParams