I have a problem with the speed of query. Question is similar to this one, but can't find solution. Explain says that MySQL is using: Using where; Using index; Using temporary; Using filesort Slow query:
select
distinct(`books`.`id`)
from `books`
join `books_genres` on `books_genres`.`book_id` = `books`.`id`
where
`books`.`is_status` = 'active' and `books`.`master_book` = 'true'
and `books_genres`.`genre_id` in(380,381,384,385,1359)
order by
`books`.`livelib_read_num` DESC, `books`.`id` DESC
limit 0,25
#25 rows (0.319 s)
But if I remove order statement from query it is really fast:
select sql_no_cache
distinct(`books`.`id`)
from `books`
join `books_genres` on `books_genres`.`book_id` = `books`.`id`
where
`books`.`is_status` = 'active' and `books`.`master_book` = 'true'
and `books_genres`.`genre_id` in(380,381,384,385,1359)
limit 0,25
#25 rows (0.005 s)
Explain:
+------+-------------+--------------+--------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------+---------+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------------------------------------+
| id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra |
+------+-------------+--------------+--------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------+---------+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------------------------------------+
| 1 | SIMPLE | books_genres | range | book_id,categorie_id,book_id2,genre_id_book_id | genre_id_book_id | 10 | NULL | 194890 | Using where; Using index; Using temporary; Using filesort |
| 1 | SIMPLE | books | eq_ref | PRIMARY,is_status,master_book,is_status_master_book,is_status_master_book_indexed,is_status_donor_no_ru_master_book | PRIMARY | 4 | knigogid3.books_genres.book_id | 1 | Using where |
+------+-------------+--------------+--------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------+---------+--------------------------------+--------+-----------------------------------------------------------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
My tables:
CREATE TABLE `books_genres` (
`book_id` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`genre_id` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`sort` tinyint(4) DEFAULT NULL,
UNIQUE KEY `book_id` (`book_id`,`genre_id`),
KEY `categorie_id` (`genre_id`),
KEY `sort` (`sort`),
KEY `book_id2` (`book_id`),
KEY `genre_id_book_id` (`genre_id`,`book_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
CREATE TABLE `books` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`is_status` enum('active','parser','incorrect','extremist','delete','fulldeteled') NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active',
`livelib_book_id` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`master_book` enum('true','false') DEFAULT 'true'
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
KEY `is_status` (`is_status`),
KEY `master_book` (`master_book`),
KEY `livelib_book_id` (`livelib_book_id`),
KEY `livelib_read_num` (`livelib_read_num`),
KEY `is_status_master_book` (`is_status`,`master_book`),
KEY `livelib_book_id_master_book` (`livelib_book_id`,`master_book`),
KEY `is_status_master_book_indexed` (`is_status`,`master_book`,`indexed`),
KEY `is_status_donor_no_ru_master_book` (`is_status`,`donor`,`no_ru`,`master_book`),
KEY `livelib_url_master_book_is_status` (`livelib_url`,`master_book`,`is_status`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
SELECT sql_no_cache
`books`.`id`
FROM
`books`
use index(books_idx_is_stat_master_livelib_id)
WHERE
(
1 = 1
AND `books`.`is_status` = 'active'
AND `books`.`master_book` = 'true'
)
AND (
EXISTS (
SELECT
1
FROM
`books_genres`
WHERE
(
`books_genres`.`book_id` = `books`.`id`
)
AND (
`books_genres`.`genre_id` IN (
380, 381, 384, 385, 1359
)
)
)
)
ORDER BY
`books`.`livelib_read_num` DESC,
`books`.`id` DESC LIMIT 0,
25;
25 rows in set (0.07 sec)