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androiddialogopenfiledialog

UIDocumentInteractionController equivalent for Android Java


I would like my android application to display a dialog that allows the user to open a file in another application or save the file much like the UIDocumentInteractionController for iOS that displays an "Open in..." dialog for a particular document. Does this not exist in the Android SDK?

UIDocumentInteractionController


Solution

  • After some trial and error, I managed to find a reasonable solution, but not the equivalent to the iOS UIDocumentInteractionController, that uses minimal custom activity code, which just uses an ACTION_VIEW intent.:

    private void showDialogForFile(File file, String extension) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
        intent.setType(MimeTypeMap.getSingleton().getMimeTypeFromExtension(extension));
        Uri uri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(getBaseContext(), 
          getApplicationContext().getPackageName() + ".provider", file);
        intent.setData(uri);
        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
        startActivity(intent);
    }
    

    I also needed to add the following to my Android manifest:

    <provider 
      android:authorities="${applicationId}.fileprovider"
      android:exported="false" 
      android:grantUriPermissions="true" 
      android:name="android.support.v4.content.FileProvider">
        <meta-data 
          android:name="android.support.FILE_PROVIDER_PATHS" 
          android:resource="@xml/file_paths" />
    </provider>
    

    And then add to the resource file res/xml/file_paths.xml

    <?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
    <paths xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
        <external-path name="external_files" path="." />
    </paths>