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Stub of a module-exported function not working


I am trying to stub a exported function from a module, so that i can replace the return value and also check if the function has been called.

I already created a stub, the tests runs through, but somehow the stub doesn't get used in the function, and the stub doesn't get called once.

index.ts

import * as mqtt from 'mqtt'
/*
*/
export const setupConnection = (): mqtt.MqttClient => {
    return mqtt.connect(`${someConfigAddress}:${someConfigPort}`)
}

index.spec.ts

import * as mqtt from 'mqtt'
import * as mqttClient from 'path/to/index'
import sinon from 'sinon'
import { expect } from 'chai'

describe("Mqtt-Client Tests: ", () => {
    /*
    */
    it('SetupConnection() should call connect once', () => {
        const connectSpy = sinon.stub(mqtt,'connect')
        connectSpy.callsFake(() => this.fakeMqttClient)
        mqttClient.setupConnection()
        expect(connectSpy.called).to.be.true
    })
})

The stub-dependency guide in the documentation also couldn't help me


Solution

  • Make sure "esModuleInterop": true is set in your tsconfig.json file and change the import * as mqtt from 'mqtt' statement to import mqtt from 'mqtt';

    Then, it will work fine.

    E.g.

    index.ts:

    import mqtt from 'mqtt';
    
    const someConfigAddress = '127.0.0.1';
    const someConfigPort = 6666;
    
    export const setupConnection = (): mqtt.MqttClient => {
      return mqtt.connect(`${someConfigAddress}:${someConfigPort}`);
    };
    

    index.test.ts:

    import mqtt from 'mqtt';
    import * as mqttClient from './';
    import sinon from 'sinon';
    import { expect } from 'chai';
    
    describe('Mqtt-Client Tests: ', () => {
      it('SetupConnection() should call connect once', () => {
        const connectSpy = sinon.stub(mqtt, 'connect');
        mqttClient.setupConnection();
        expect(connectSpy.called).to.be.true;
      });
    });
    

    tsconfig.json:

    {
      "compilerOptions": {
        /* Basic Options */
        "target": "ES2015" /* Specify ECMAScript target version: 'ES3' (default), 'ES5', 'ES2015', 'ES2016', 'ES2017','ES2018' or 'ESNEXT'. */,
        "module": "commonjs" /* Specify module code generation: 'none', 'commonjs', 'amd', 'system', 'umd', 'es2015', or 'ESNext'. */,
        "lib": [
          "ES2015",
          "ES2016",
          "ES2017",
          "ES2018",
          "ES2019",
          "ES2020",
          "ESNext"
        ] /* Specify library files to be included in the compilation. */,
        // "allowJs": true,                       /* Allow javascript files to be compiled. */
        // "checkJs": true,                       /* Report errors in .js files. */
        // "jsx": "preserve",                     /* Specify JSX code generation: 'preserve', 'react-native', or 'react'. */
        // "declaration": true,                   /* Generates corresponding '.d.ts' file. */
        // "declarationMap": true,                /* Generates a sourcemap for each corresponding '.d.ts' file. */
        // "sourceMap": true,                     /* Generates corresponding '.map' file. */
        // "outFile": "./",                       /* Concatenate and emit output to single file. */
        // "outDir": "./",                        /* Redirect output structure to the directory. */
        // "rootDir": "./",                       /* Specify the root directory of input files. Use to control the output directory structure with --outDir. */
        // "composite": true,                     /* Enable project compilation */
        // "removeComments": true,                /* Do not emit comments to output. */
        // "noEmit": true,                        /* Do not emit outputs. */
        // "importHelpers": true,                 /* Import emit helpers from 'tslib'. */
        // "downlevelIteration": true,            /* Provide full support for iterables in 'for-of', spread, and destructuring when targeting 'ES5' or 'ES3'. */
        // "isolatedModules": true,               /* Transpile each file as a separate module (similar to 'ts.transpileModule'). */
    
        /* Strict Type-Checking Options */
        // "strict": true /* Enable all strict type-checking options. */,
        "noImplicitAny": false /* Raise error on expressions and declarations with an implied 'any' type. */,
        "strictNullChecks": true /* Enable strict null checks. */,
        "strictFunctionTypes": true /* Enable strict checking of function types. */,
        "strictPropertyInitialization": true /* Enable strict checking of property initialization in classes. */,
        "noImplicitThis": true /* Raise error on 'this' expressions with an implied 'any' type. */,
        "alwaysStrict": true /* Parse in strict mode and emit "use strict" for each source file. */,
    
        /* Additional Checks */
        // "noUnusedLocals": true,                /* Report errors on unused locals. */
        // "noUnusedParameters": true,            /* Report errors on unused parameters. */
        // "noImplicitReturns": true,             /* Report error when not all code paths in function return a value. */
        // "noFallthroughCasesInSwitch": true,    /* Report errors for fallthrough cases in switch statement. */
    
        /* Module Resolution Options */
        // "moduleResolution": "node",            /* Specify module resolution strategy: 'node' (Node.js) or 'classic' (TypeScript pre-1.6). */
        // "baseUrl": "./",                       /* Base directory to resolve non-absolute module names. */
        // "paths": {},                           /* A series of entries which re-map imports to lookup locations relative to the 'baseUrl'. */
        // "rootDirs": [],                        /* List of root folders whose combined content represents the structure of the project at runtime. */
        // "typeRoots": ["./node_modules/@types", "./types"] /* List of folders to include type definitions from. */,
        // "types": [] /* Type declaration files to be included in compilation. */,
        // "allowSyntheticDefaultImports": true,  /* Allow default imports from modules with no default export. This does not affect code emit, just typechecking. */
        "esModuleInterop": true /* Enables emit interoperability between CommonJS and ES Modules via creation of namespace objects for all imports. Implies 'allowSyntheticDefaultImports'. */
        // "preserveSymlinks": true,              /* Do not resolve the real path of symlinks. */
    
        /* Source Map Options */
        // "sourceRoot": "",                      /* Specify the location where debugger should locate TypeScript files instead of source locations. */
        // "mapRoot": "",                         /* Specify the location where debugger should locate map files instead of generated locations. */
        // "inlineSourceMap": true,               /* Emit a single file with source maps instead of having a separate file. */
        // "inlineSources": true,                 /* Emit the source alongside the sourcemaps within a single file; requires '--inlineSourceMap' or '--sourceMap' to be set. */
    
        /* Experimental Options */
        // "experimentalDecorators": true,        /* Enables experimental support for ES7 decorators. */
        // "emitDecoratorMetadata": true,         /* Enables experimental support for emitting type metadata for decorators. */
      }
    }
    

    test result:

      Mqtt-Client Tests: 
        ✓ SetupConnection() should call connect once
    
    
      1 passing (4ms)
    
    ----------|---------|----------|---------|---------|-------------------
    File      | % Stmts | % Branch | % Funcs | % Lines | Uncovered Line #s 
    ----------|---------|----------|---------|---------|-------------------
    All files |     100 |      100 |     100 |     100 |                   
     index.ts |     100 |      100 |     100 |     100 |                   
    ----------|---------|----------|---------|---------|-------------------