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sqljsonopen-json

SQL OpenJson - Cannot create a column for json inside of json


I've been playing around with OPENJSON in sql and have a question.

Say I have the following JSON,

[
 { "id" : 2,"firstName": "John", "lastName": "Smith",
   "age": 25, "dateOfBirth": "2007-03-25T12:00:00", "data":{"$source":"Online"} },
]

I am able to use OPENJSON to create columns on the fly for all apart from source.

Here is my code:

  SELECT *
  FROM OPENJSON(@json)
  WITH (id int, firstName nvarchar(50), lastName nvarchar(50),
        age int, dateOfBirth datetime2, [$Source] varchar(50))

I am getting every column back apart from the nested json data.

Feel free to edit the question title


Solution

  • Not quite sure why your source starts with '$'. if you want to get data from nested json, you need to identity the roots for the column. for example

    DECLARE @JSON NVARCHAR(max) = 
    N'[
     { "id" : 2,"firstName": "John", "lastName": "Smith",
       "age": 25, "dateOfBirth": "2007-03-25T12:00:00", "data":{"source":"Online"} }
    ]'
    
    SELECT *
      FROM OPENJSON(@json)
      WITH (id int, firstName nvarchar(50), lastName nvarchar(50),
            age int, dateOfBirth datetime2, 
            source VARCHAR(50) '$.data.source',
            data nvarchar(max) AS JSON)