To get 2 rows from each group I can use ROW_NUMBER()
with condition <= 2
at last but my question is what If I want to get different limits on each group e.g 3 rows for section_id 1, 1 rows for 2 and 1 rows for 3?
Given the following table:
db=# SELECT * FROM xxx;
id | section_id | name
----+------------+------
1 | 1 | A
2 | 1 | B
3 | 1 | C
4 | 1 | D
5 | 2 | E
6 | 2 | F
7 | 3 | G
8 | 2 | H
(8 rows)
I get the first 2 rows (ordered by name) for each section_id, i.e. a result similar to:
id | section_id | name
----+------------+------
1 | 1 | A
2 | 1 | B
5 | 2 | E
6 | 2 | F
7 | 3 | G
(5 rows)
Current Query:
SELECT
*
FROM (
SELECT
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY section_id ORDER BY name) AS r,
t.*
FROM
xxx t) x
WHERE
x.r <= 2;
Create a table to contain the section limits, then join. The big advantage being that as new sections are required or limits change maintenance is reduced to a single table update and comes at very little cost. See example.
select s.section_id, s.name
from (select section_id, name
, row_number() over (partition by section_id order by name) rn
from sections
) s
left join section_limits sl on (sl.section_id = s.section_id)
where
s.rn <= coalesce(sl.limit_to,2);