After using ttk.Style().theme_create('name', settings={})
is it possible to see the settings of that theme?
The reason I'm asking is that when I'm creating a new theme and I add ttk.Notebook(root)
to my code, the tabs have rounded corners, which I do not want.
Here is an example:
import tkinter as tk
import tkinter.ttk as ttk
root = tk.Tk()
root.title("Tab Example")
root.geometry('270x270')
background = '#ffffff'
background_dark = '#f2f2f2'
style = ttk.Style()
style.theme_create('white', settings={
'TLabel': {'configure': {'background': background}},
'TFrame': {'configure': {'background': background}},
'TNotebook': {
'configure': {'background': background_dark, 'tabmargins': [0, 7, 2, 0], 'padding': [7, 2]}},
'TNotebook.Tab': {
'configure': {'background': background_dark, 'padding': [7, 2], 'focuscolor': 'clear'},
'map': {'background': [('selected', background)]}}})
style.theme_use('white')
tab = ttk.Notebook(root)
tab1 = ttk.Frame(tab)
tab2 = ttk.Frame(tab)
tab.add(tab1, text='Tab 1')
tab.add(tab2, text='Tab 2')
tab.pack(expand=1, fill="both")
ttk.Label(tab1, text="example").pack(padx=36, pady=36)
ttk.Label(tab2, text="example 2").pack(padx=36, pady=36)
root.mainloop()
If you remove style.theme_create()
/ style.theme_use()
then the tabs no longer have rounded corners so the program must be adding that style in by default.
If there isn't a way to see the theme settings (can't seem to find it in the docs) is there a list of possible settings that I can use? Something specifically for tab borders?
On that note, there's a similar question, Is there a Tkinter/ttk style reference? however the first link in the provided answer doesn't list anything for border corners or border styles under ttk::notebook while the second link is unresponsive.
EDIT
Expanding upon Atlas435's answer,
style_name = ttk.Notebook(None).winfo_class()
# print(style_name) -> 'TNotebook'
print(style.layout('TNotebook')) # -> [('Notebook.client', {'sticky': 'nswe'})]
print(style.element_options('Notebook.client')) # -> ('borderwidth', 'background')
Except for 'background'
, I'm not able to see the names of the custom settings I used above for 'TNotebook'
:
style.theme_create('white', settings={
'TNotebook': {'configure':
{'background': background_dark, 'tabmargins': [0, 7, 2, 0], 'padding': [7, 2]}}})
If I instead do this, I get closer to what I'm looking for but still not quite:
print(style.layout('Tab')) # -> [('Notebook.tab', {'sticky': 'nswe', 'children': [('Notebook.padding', {'sticky': 'nswe', 'children': [('Notebook.label', {'sticky': 'nswe'})]})]})]
print(style.element_options('Notebook.tab')) # -> ('borderwidth', 'background')
Cycling through the other element_options
(Notebook.padding
and Notebook.label
) doesn't provide the values I'm looking for either :(
EDIT 2
Some styling options aren't listed anywhere including the Tcl/Tk docs.
An example of this is 'focuscolor'
for 'TNotebook.Tab'
which changes the color of the dashed lines around the Tab when it is in focus.
Another example is when using ttk.Style().theme_use('default')
or .theme_use('classic')
, the Tab's in Notebook have rounded edges. If you use .theme_use('clam')
or .theme_use('vista')
, the Tab's in Notebook don't have rounded edges.
I'm unable to find that style option in any documentation, and I cannot get it to print through the program (see above Edit section).
For now I'm accepting the current best answer (Atlas435) for helping me come to this conclusion.
A temporary solution for anyone else stumbling upon this could be to set either 'clam'
or 'vista'
as a parent
when using ttk.Style().theme_create()
or to create a picture that looks like a Tab with the styling you want and use tab.add(tab1, image=img)
FINAL
A full list is available, check out Atlas 435's answer
finally found a list that includes all coloration options to style with ttk. https://wiki.tcl-lang.org/page/Changing+Widget+Colors
ttk.Button
ttk::style configure TButton -background color
ttk::style configure TButton -foreground color
ttk::style configure TButton -font namedfont
ttk::style configure TButton -focuscolor color
ttk::style map TButton -background \
[list active color disabled color readonly color]
ttk::style map TButton -foreground \
[list active color disabled color readonly color]
ttk::style configure TButton -bordercolor color
ttk::style configure TButton -lightcolor color
ttk::style configure TButton -darkcolor color
ttk.Checkbutton
ttk::style configure TCheckbutton -background color
ttk::style configure TCheckbutton -foreground color
ttk::style configure TCheckbutton -font namedfont
ttk::style map TCheckbutton -background \
[list active color disabled color readonly color]
ttk::style map TCheckbutton -foreground \
[list active color disabled color readonly color]
ttk::style configure TCheckbutton -indicatorcolor color
ttk::style map TCheckbutton -indicatorcolor \
[list selected color pressed color]
ttk::style configure TCheckbutton -indicatorrelief relief
ttk::style configure TCheckbutton -indicatormargin padding
ttk::style configure TCheckbutton -indicatordiameter size
ttk::style configure TCheckbutton -borderwidth size
ttk::style configure TCheckbutton -focuscolor color
ttk.Combobox
ttk::style configure TCombobox -background color
ttk::style configure TCombobox -foreground color
ttk::style configure TCombobox -fieldbackground color
ttk::style configure TCombobox -darkcolor color
ttk::style configure TCombobox -lightcolor color
ttk::style configure TCombobox -selectbackground color
ttk::style configure TCombobox -selectforeground color
ttk::style configure TCombobox -bordercolor color
ttk::style configure TCombobox -insertcolor color
ttk::style configure TCombobox -insertwidth color
ttk::style configure TCombobox -arrowsize size
ttk::style configure TCombobox -arrowcolor color
ttk::style map TCombobox -background \
[list disabled color readonly color]
ttk::style map TCombobox -foreground \
[list disabled color readonly color]
ttk::style map TCombobox -fieldbackground \
[list disabled color readonly color]
option add *TCombobox*Listbox.background color
option add *TCombobox*Listbox.foreground color
option add *TCombobox*Listbox.selectBackground color
option add *TCombobox*Listbox.selectForeground color
ttk.Entry
ttk::style configure TEntry -background color
ttk::style configure TEntry -foreground color
ttk::style configure TEntry -fieldbackground color
ttk::style configure TEntry -selectbackground color
ttk::style configure TEntry -selectforeground color
ttk::style configure TEntry -bordercolor color
ttk::style configure TEntry -lightcolor color
ttk::style configure TEntry -insertcolor color
ttk::style configure TEntry -insertwidth color
ttk::style map TEntry -background \
[list disabled color readonly color]
ttk::style map TEntry -foreground \
[list disabled color readonly color]
ttk::style map TEntry -fieldbackground \
[list disabled color readonly color]
.entry configure -font namedfont
ttk.Labelframe
ttk::style configure TLabelframe -background color
ttk::style configure TLabelframe -bordercolor color
ttk::style configure TLabelframe -lightcolor color
ttk::style configure TLabelframe -darkcolor color
ttk::style configure TLabelframe.Label -background color
ttk::style configure TLabelframe.Label -foreground color
ttk::style configure TLabelframe.Label -font namedfont
ttk.Listbox
.listbox configure -background color
.listbox configure -foreground color
.listbox configure -disabledforeground color
.listbox configure -selectbackground color
.listbox configure -selectforeground color
.listbox configure -font namedfont
.listbox configure -borderwidth size
.listbox configure -relief relief
.listbox configure -highlightthickness size
.listbox configure -highlightcolor color
.listbox configure -highlightbackground color
menu
.menu configure -background color
.menu configure -foreground color
.menu configure -activebackground color
.menu configure -activeforeground color
.menu configure -disabledforeground color
.menu configure -font namedfont
.menu configure -selectcolor color
.menu configure -activeborderwidth size
.menu configure -relief relief
ttk.Menubutton
ttk::style configure TMenubutton -background color
ttk::style configure TMenubutton -foreground color
ttk::style configure TMenubutton -font namedfont
ttk::style configure TMenubutton -arrowcolor color
ttk::style map TMenubutton -background \
[list active color disabled color]
ttk::style map TMenubutton -foreground \
[list active color disabled color]
ttk::style map TMenubutton -arrowcolor \
[list active color disabled color]
ttk.Notebook
ttk::style configure TNotebook -background color
ttk::style configure TNotebook -bordercolor color
ttk::style configure TNotebook -darkcolor color
ttk::style configure TNotebook -lightcolor color
ttk::style configure TNotebook.Tab -background color
ttk::style configure TNotebook.Tab -foreground color
ttk::style configure TNotebook.Tab -bordercolor color
ttk::style configure TNotebook -focuscolor color
ttk::style configure TNotebook -focusthickness size
ttk::style configure TNotebook.Tab -focuscolor color
ttk::style map TNotebook.Tab -background \
[list selected color active color disabled color]
ttk::style map TNotebook.Tab -foreground \
[list selected color active color disabled color]
ttk::style map TNotebook.Tab -lightcolor \
[list selected color {} color]
ttk::style configure TNotebook.Tab -font namedfont
ttk::style map TNotebook.Tab -font \
[list selected namedfont active namedfont disabled namedfont]
ttk.Panedwindow
ttk::style configure TPanedwindow -background color
ttk::style configure Sash -sashthickness 5
ttk::style configure Sash -sashrelief relief
ttk::style configure Sash -sashpad 2
ttk::style configure Sash -handlesize 5
ttk::style configure Sash -handlepad 5
ttk::style configure Sash -background color
ttk::style configure Sash -lightcolor color
ttk::style configure Sash -bordercolor color
ttk.Progressbar
ttk::style configure TProgressbar -background color
ttk::style configure TProgressbar -troughcolor color
ttk::style configure TProgressbar -lightcolor color
ttk::style configure TProgressbar -darkcolor color
ttk::style configure TProgressbar -bordercolor color
ttk::style configure TProgressbar -barsize size
ttk::style configure TProgressbar -pbarrelief relief
ttk::style configure TProgressbar -borderwidth size
ttk.radiobutton
ttk::style configure TRadiobutton -background color
ttk::style configure TRadiobutton -foreground color
ttk::style configure TRadiobutton -font namedfont
ttk::style map TRadiobutton -background \
[list active color disabled color readonly color]
ttk::style map TRadiobutton -foreground \
[list active color disabled color readonly color]
ttk::style configure TRadiobutton -indicatorcolor color
ttk::style map TRadiobutton -indicatorcolor \
[list selected color pressed color]
ttk.Scale
ttk::style configure TScale -background color
ttk::style configure TScale -troughcolor color
ttk::style map TScale -background \
[list active color]
ttk::style configure TScale -troughrelief relief
ttk::style configure TScale -sliderrelief relief
ttk::style configure TScale -sliderlength size
ttk::style configure TScale -sliderthickness size
ttk::style configure TScale -lightcolor color
ttk::style configure TScale -darkcolor color
ttk::style configure TScale -bordercolor color
ttk.Scrollbar
ttk::style configure TScrollbar -background color
ttk::style configure TScrollbar -troughcolor color
ttk::style configure TScrollbar -arrowcolor color
ttk::style configure TScrollbar -bordercolor color
ttk::style configure TScrollbar -darkcolor color
ttk::style configure TScrollbar -lightcolor color
ttk::style configure TScrollbar -sliderrelief relief
ttk::style map TScrollbar -background \
[list active color disabled color]
ttk::style map TScrollbar -foreground \
[list active color disabled color]
ttk::style map TScrollbar -arrowcolor \
[list disabled color]
ttk.Seperator
ttk::style configure TSeparator -background color
ttk.Sizegrip
ttk::style configure TSizegrip -background color
ttk.Spinbox
ttk::style configure TSpinbox -background color
ttk::style configure TSpinbox -foreground color
ttk::style configure TSpinbox -darkcolor color
ttk::style configure TSpinbox -lightcolor color
ttk::style configure TSpinbox -fieldbackground color
ttk::style configure TSpinbox -selectbackground color
ttk::style configure TSpinbox -selectforeground color
ttk::style configure TSpinbox -arrowsize size
ttk::style configure TSpinbox -arrowcolor color
ttk::style configure TSpinbox -bordercolor color
ttk::style configure TSpinbox -insertcolor color
ttk::style configure TSpinbox -insertwidth color
ttk::style map TSpinbox -background \
[list active color disabled color readonly color]
ttk::style map TSpinbox -foreground \
[list active color disabled color readonly color]
ttk::style map TSpinbox -fieldbackground \
[list active color disabled color readonly color]
ttk::style map TScrollbar -arrowcolor \
[list disabled color]
.spinbox configure -font namedfont
ttk.Text
.text configure -background color
.text configure -foreground color
.text configure -selectforeground color
.text configure -selectbackground color
.text configure -inactiveselectbackground color
.text configure -insertbackground color
.text configure -font namedfont
.text configure -relief relief
.text configure -borderwidth size
.text configure -highlightcolor color
.text configure -highlightthickness size
.text configure -highlightbackground color
ttk.Treeview
ttk::style configure Treeview -background color
ttk::style configure Treeview -foreground color
ttk::style configure Treeview -font namedfont
ttk::style configure Treeview -fieldbackground color
ttk::style map Treeview -background \
[list selected color]
ttk::style map Treeview -foreground \
[list selected color]
ttk::style configure Treeview -rowheight [expr {[font metrics namedfont -linespace] + 2}]
ttk::style configure Heading -font namedfont
ttk::style configure Heading -background color
ttk::style configure Heading -foreground color
ttk::style configure Heading -padding padding
ttk::style configure Item -foreground color
ttk::style configure Item -focuscolor color