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sql-serversql-server-2008inner-joinjoin-hints

When should I use an INNER -LOOP- JOIN instead of an INNER JOIN

Today I learned about a thing in SQL Server called INNER LOOP JOIN.

What does this mean? (Google is not helping .. or should I say ... the blog posts about it are a bit .. technical and are blowing my mind).

Also, what are some common scenarios that would be a good idea to use an INNER LOOP JOIN over a standard INNER JOIN?

Solution

  • LOOP | HASH | MERGE are Join hints, specifying that the join in the query should use looping, hashing, or merging. Using LOOP |HASH | MERGE JOIN enforces a particular join between two tables. LOOP cannot be specified together with RIGHT or FULL as a join type.

    You should always use INNER JOIN. Let the query optimizer decide whether it wants to do a LOOP, MERGE, or HASH join. In almost all cases the optimizer will make a better judgement. Which one will be used and when can be found from my presentation http://sqlbits.com/Sessions/Event4/Understanding_Graphical_Execution_Plans.

    (Edit: The link to the video presentation on that page is broken, but Archive.org has archived it here)