I want to give users the ability to find out how far they are from a Point of Interest to the edge of a radius on a map. I would also like to convert that unit to kilometers, meter or nautical mile.
I understand that all polygons are drawn in meters.
I am using fromCircle
to convert a circle to a geometer polygon. Please help me. I remember there was a getbound()
function in openlayers 2 but i can not find it anymore to use to calculate the distance form the the point of interest or center of the map to the edge. I have searched through stackoverflow for days but can not find exactly what is need or the solution that worked with the new version of openlayers.
var vectorSource = vectorLayer.getSource();
var centerLongitudeLatitude = map.getView().getCenter();
var viewProjection = map.getView().getProjection();
var pointResolution = olProj.getPointResolution(viewProjection, 1, centerLongitudeLatitude);
console.log('pointResolution', pointResolution)
function addCirclePolygon(coordinates, radius=1600) {
var _radius = radius/pointResolution;
// var circle = new Feature(new Circle(coordinates, _radius));
var circle = new Feature(new Circle(coordinates, _radius));
circle.setStyle(new Style({
stroke: new Stroke({
color: 'blue',
width: 3
}),
fill: new Fill({
color: 'rgba(0, 0, 255, 0.1)'
})
}));
var geom=circle.get('geometry');
if (circle instanceof Circle) {
circle.set('geometry', fromCircle(geom));
}
vectorSource.addFeature(circle);
}
The distance from a point to the edge of a ctrcle is the distance from the point to the center of the circle minus the radius.
But OpenLayers has a getClosestPoint
method which will work with any geometry:
var point1 = point.getGeometry().getCoordinates();
var point2 = circle.getClosestPoint(point1);
Then you can calculate a distance using Pythagoras and adjust for point resolution:
var dx = point1[0] - point2[0];
var dy = point1[1] - point2[1];
var meters = Math.sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy) * pointResolution;
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://openlayers.org/en/v6.4.3/css/ol.css" type="text/css">
<script src="https://openlayers.org/en/v6.4.3/build/ol.js"></script>
</script>
<style>
html, body, .map {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="map" class="map"></div>
<script>
var vectorLayer = new ol.layer.Vector({
source: new ol.source.Vector()
});
var map = new ol.Map({
layers: [
new ol.layer.Tile({
source: new ol.source.OSM()
}),
vectorLayer
],
target: 'map',
view: new ol.View({
center: ol.proj.fromLonLat([0, 52]),
maxZoom: 20,
zoom: 12,
}),
});
var vectorSource = vectorLayer.getSource();
var centerLongitudeLatitude = map.getView().getCenter();
var viewProjection = map.getView().getProjection();
var pointResolution = ol.proj.getPointResolution(viewProjection, 1, centerLongitudeLatitude);
console.log('pointResolution', pointResolution);
var circle;
function addCirclePolygon(coordinates, radius=1600) {
var _radius = radius/pointResolution;
circle = new ol.Feature(new ol.geom.Circle(coordinates, _radius));
circle.setStyle(new ol.style.Style({
stroke: new ol.style.Stroke({
color: 'blue',
width: 3
}),
fill: new ol.style.Fill({
color: 'rgba(0, 0, 255, 0.1)'
})
}));
var geom=circle.get('geometry');
if (circle instanceof ol.geom.Circle) {
circle.set('geometry', fromCircle(geom));
}
vectorSource.addFeature(circle);
}
addCirclePolygon(centerLongitudeLatitude);
map.on(
'click',
function (event) {
var point1 = event.coordinate;
var point2 = circle.getGeometry().getClosestPoint(point1);
console.log(point1, point2);
var line = new ol.Feature(new ol.geom.LineString([point1, point2]));
vectorSource.addFeature(line);
var dx = point1[0] - point2[0];
var dy = point1[1] - point2[1];
var meters = Math.sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy) * pointResolution;
console.log('meters to edge = ' + meters);
var dx = point1[0] - centerLongitudeLatitude[0];
var dy = point1[1] - centerLongitudeLatitude[1];
var toCenter = Math.sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy) * pointResolution;
console.log('to center = ' + toCenter);
}
);
</script>
</body>
</html>