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python-3.xfor-loopdel

How to delete values from a list using a for loop in my code below?


b=[2, 3, 0, 5, 0, 7, 0, 0, 0, 11, 0, 13, 0, 0, 0, 17, 0, 19, 0, 0, 0, 23, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 29, 0, 31, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 37, 0, 0, 0, 41, 0, 43, 0, 0, 0, 47, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 53, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 59, 0, 61, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 67, 0, 0, 0, 71, 0, 73, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 79, 0, 0, 0, 83, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 89, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 97, 0, 0, 0] 
#b is a list of primes with composite numbers turned into zero!
#code to remove zeroes
for k in b:
    if k==0:
        del k
print(b)

I'm welcome to any suggestions that are reasonably simple since I'm a beginner and self-taught. If there's anything I'm doing horribly wrong, please do point that out as well. Thank You


Solution

  • I would use list comprehension to remove all occurences of 0:

    b=[2, 3, 0, 5, 0, 7, 0, 0, 0, 11, 0, 13, 0, 0, 0, 17, 0, 19, 0, 0, 0, 23, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 29, 0, 31, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 37, 0, 0, 0, 41, 0, 43, 0, 0, 0, 47, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 53, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 59, 0, 61, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 67, 0, 0, 0, 71, 0, 73, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 79, 0, 0, 0, 83, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 89, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 97, 0, 0, 0] 
    #b is a list of primes with composite numbers turned into zero!
    # Iterates through all the values and returns them unless they are 0
    b = [x for x in b if not x == 0]
    print(b)