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javaandroidshareapp-id

Downloaded file share to other app like Whasapp, Facebook from my app


THIS error show my code i try set share option in my app for downloaded video

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Failed to find configured root that contains /storage/emulated/0/VideoDownloadFAST/20200816190612.mp4 at androidx.core.content.FileProvider$SimplePathStrategy.getUriForFile(FileProvider.java:744) at androidx.core.content.FileProvider.getUriForFile(FileProvider.java:418) at com.example.appname.HomeActivity$1$1.onMenuItemClick(HomeActivity.java:101)

path file code

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<paths xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
  <external_files name="external_files" path="." />
</paths>

AndroidManifest file code

<provider android:name="androidx.core.content.FileProvider" android:authorities="com.example.appname.provider"
  android:exported="false" android:grantUriPermissions="true">
  <meta-data android:name="android.support.FILE_PROVIDER_PATHS" android:resource="@xml/provider_paths" />
</provider>


Intent share = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
share.setType("video/mp4");
share.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "abc");
share.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TITLE, "abcd");
File imageFileToShare = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/VideoDownloadFAST/" + name);
Uri uri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(Objects.requireNonNull(getApplicationContext()),
BuildConfig.APPLICATION_ID + ".provider", imageFileToShare);
share.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);
share.setPackage("com.example.appname");
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(share, "Message"));

Solution

  • Change your provider.xml to a broader extend which is more convenient:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <paths>
        <external-path
            name="external_files"
            path="." />
    </paths>
    

    And then in java:

        public static void shareVideo(Context context, String fullPath) {
        try {
            File file = new File(fullPath);
            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
                Uri videoUri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(context, BuildConfig.APPLICATION_ID + ".provider", file);
                Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
                intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, videoUri);
                intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
                intent.setData(videoUri);
                intent.addFlags(FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
                context.startActivity(Intent.createChooser(intent, "share title"));
            } else {
                Uri videoUri = Uri.fromFile(file);
                Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
                intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, videoUri);
                intent.setDataAndType(videoUri, "video/*");
                intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
                context.startActivity(Intent.createChooser(intent, "share title"));
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    

    Don't forget to add this to your AndroidManifest.xml file:

    <provider
            android:name="androidx.core.content.FileProvider"
            android:authorities="${applicationId}.provider"
            android:exported="false"
            android:grantUriPermissions="true">
            <meta-data
                android:name="android.support.FILE_PROVIDER_PATHS"
                android:resource="@xml/provider_paths" />
     </provider>