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exec function not returning all rows


My awk command works as expected and returns 2 lines at command prompt.

When I use php "exec" function, it returns only the second line.

echo exec("awk -v RS=\",\" '/some_text/' test1.html");

How do I return all output of shell command using PHP?


Solution

  • Return Values

    The last line from the result of the command. If you need to execute a command and have all the data from the command passed directly back without any interference, use the passthru() function.

    Returns false on failure.

    To get the output of the executed command, be sure to set and use the output parameter.

    It only returns the last line of output so use:

    output

    If the output argument is present, then the specified array will be filled with every line of output from the command. Trailing whitespace, such as \n, is not included in this array. Note that if the array already contains some elements, exec() will append to the end of the array. If you do not want the function to append elements, call unset() on the array before passing it to exec().

    http://php.net/manual/en/function.exec.php

    exec("awk -v RS=\",\" '/some_text/' test1.html", $out);
    foreach($out as $line) {
        echo $line;
    }