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javaspring-bootnested-listsmapstructobject-object-mapping

Map Nested elements - Mapstruct


I'm trying to map following source classes to target class using MapStruct.

Target Classes :

public class Response {
    private List<Customer> customer = new ArrayList<Customer>();
}

public class Customer {
    private String customerId;
    private List<Product> products = new ArrayList<Product>();
}

public class CustProduct {
    private String CustProductId;
    private String CustPdtName;
    private List<productDetail> CustProductDetails = new ArrayList<productDetail>();
}

Source Classes :

public class UserList {
    protected List<User> user;
}

public class User {
    protected String userId;
    protected List<String> productRefId;  //List of products for that particular user
}

public class ProductList {
    protected List<Product> product;
}
public class Product {
   protected String productId;       //Reference to productRefId
   protected String productName;
   protected List<Details> productDetails;
}
   

Mapper Interface :

 List<Customer> mapUser(List<User> user);

    @Mappings({
            @Mapping(target = "customerId", source = "userId”),
            @Mapping(target = "products", ignore = true)
    })
    Customer mapUser(User user);

    @Mappings({
        @Mapping(target = "CustProductId", source = "productId"),
        @Mapping(target = "CustPdtName", source = "productName"),
        @Mapping(target = "CustProductDetails", source = "productDetails")
})
CustProduct mapUser(Product product);

My problem is, I want to connect CustProduct with Customer For that, I tried AfterMapping like :

default void findProducts(User user, @MappingTarget Customer customer) {
            List<String> productIds = user.getproductRefId();
            List<CustProduct> custProducts = new ArrayList<>();
            for(int i=0; i<productIds.size();i++){
                    CustProduct custProduct = new CustProduct();
                    custProduct.setCustProductId(productIds.get(i));
                    //Here I want set productName and productDetails to custProduct Object(Iterating through ProductList and get from Product)
                    custProducts.add(custProduct);
                }
            }
            customer.setCustProducts(custProducts);
        }
    

Can anyone please help to fill out the comment section above? Or is there any other option to map these objects?

Edited : I tried the below solution but the interface implementation class itself changed.


Solution

  • You can do it without @AfterMapping but you will need to help MapStruct a little bit:

    @Mapper
    public interface CustMapper {
    
        @Mapping(target = "customerId", source = "userId")
        @Mapping(target = "products", source = "productRefIds")
        Customer map(User user, @Context Map<String, Product> productsMap);
    
        List<CustProduct> map(List<String> productRefIds, @Context Map<String, Product> productsMap);
    
        default CustProduct map(String productId, @Context Map<String, Product> productsMap) {
            return map(productsMap.get(productId));
        }
    
        @Mapping(target = "custProductId", source = "productId")
        @Mapping(target = "custProductName", source = "productName")
        @Mapping(target = "custProductDetails", source = "productDetails")
        CustProduct map(Product product);
    
        CustProductDetail map(ProductDetail productDetail);
    }
    

    alternatively, you can iterate over productRefIds manually:

    @Mapper
    public interface CustMapper {
    
        @Mapping(target = "customerId", source = "userId")
        @Mapping(target = "products", source = "productRefIds")
        Customer map(User user, @Context Map<String, Product> productsMap);
    
        default List<CustProduct> map(List<String> productRefIds, @Context Map<String, Product> productsMap) {
            return productRefIds.stream().map(productsMap::get).map(this::map).collect(Collectors.toList());
        }
    
        @Mapping(target = "custProductId", source = "productId")
        @Mapping(target = "custProductName", source = "productName")
        @Mapping(target = "custProductDetails", source = "productDetails")
        CustProduct map(Product product);
    
        CustProductDetail map(ProductDetail productDetail);
    }
    

    In both scenarios you will need to handle somehow the situation, when productId is not present in the productsMap.

    The advantage of not using @AfterMapping is that target classes can be immutable.