I'm new to SwiftUI and working through some sample projects to get the hang of it and I'm getting stuck on limiting the scope of the animation I set for the .transition
for an AnimationModifier so it only impacts the animation of the transition and nothing else in the view.
While the separate transitions are respected for onAppear()
and another for onDisappear()
. The animation in the AnimatableModifier is overriding the removal over the item from the grid even when explicitly declared
I've tried explcicitly setting the Animation to the .offset transition in both the AnimatableModifier and for the CardView in the GameView, and when I do, no animation is triggered at all:
.transition(AnyTransition.offset(CGSize.init(width: randomXLocation, height: -offset.height-50)).animation(Animation.easeInOut(duration: 1.25).delay(delay)))
So, there's gotta be a way to limit the scope or explicitly declare the animation for transition or two separate Animations in the Animation Modifier, but I'm not finding any resources on how to move forward.
GameView.swift
struct GameView: View {
@ObservedObject var viewModel: SetGameViewModel
@State var delay: Double = 0.1
var body: some View {
GeometryReader { geometry in
VStack {
Grid(newItems: self.viewModel.newCards,
items: self.viewModel.cards.itemsAtWithIds(ids: self.viewModel.idOfCardsToDisplay)) { card in
CardView(card: card, bodyGeoProxy: geometry, delay: self.delay).onTapGesture {
self.viewModel.choose(card: card)
}
.transition(AnyTransition.offset(CGSize.init(width: randomXLocation, height: -offset.height-50)))
.animation(Animation.easeInOut(duration: 1.25).delay(delay))
.onAppear() {
let maxDelay: Double = Double(self.viewModel.cards.itemsAtWithIds(ids: self.viewModel.idOfCardsToDisplay).count)*0.2 + 0.2
if self.delay < 2.5 {
self.delay = self.delay + 0.2
} else if self.delay >= maxDelay {
self.delay = 0.1
}
}
}
HStack{
Button(action: {
self.viewModel.dealThreeCards()
}) {
Text("Hit Me")
}
Spacer()
Text("Score: \(self.viewModel.score)")
Spacer()
Button(action: {
self.viewModel.dealThreeCards()
}) {
Text("New Game")
}
}
}
}
}
}
GameView.swift
struct CardView: View{
var card: SetGame<SoloSetCardContent>.Card
var bodyGeoProxy: GeometryProxy
var delay: Double
var body: some View {
GeometryReader { geometry in
self.body(for: geometry)
}
}
init(card: SetGame<SoloSetCardContent>.Card, bodyGeoProxy: GeometryProxy, delay: Double) {
self.card = card
self.bodyGeoProxy = bodyGeoProxy
self.delay = delay
}
@ViewBuilder
func body(for geometryProxy: GeometryProxy) -> some View {
ZStack {
if card.isSelected {
RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: 5)
.fill(Color.gray)
.frame(width: geometryProxy.size.width-4, height: geometryProxy.size.height-4, alignment: .center)
.border(Color.blue, width: 2)
.animation(nil)
} else {
RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: 5)
.fill(Color.gray)
.frame(width: geometryProxy.size.width-4, height: geometryProxy.size.height-4, alignment: .center)
.border(Color.red, width: 2)
.animation(nil)
}
VStack {
ForEach(0..<self.card.content.deckShapes.count) { index in
VStack {
Spacer(minLength: 5)
ShapeView(setShape: self.card.content.deckShapes[index])
.frame(width: (geometryProxy.size.width-geometryProxy.size.width/5), height: geometryProxy.size.height/5, alignment: .center)
Spacer(minLength: 5)
}
}
}
}
.deal(delay: self.delay, offset: bodyGeoProxy.size)
}
}
Dealer.Swift - AnimatableModifier
struct Dealer: AnimatableModifier {
@State var show: Bool = false
var delay: Double
var offset: CGSize
var randomXLocation: CGFloat {
CGFloat.random(in: -offset.width ..< offset.width)
}
func body(content: Content) -> some View {
ZStack {
if show {
content
.transition(AnyTransition.offset(CGSize.init(width: randomXLocation, height: -offset.height-450)))
.animation(Animation.easeInOut(duration: 1.25).delay(delay))
}
}
.onAppear {
withAnimation {
self.show = true
}
}
.onDisappear {
withAnimation {
self.show = false
}
}
}
}
extension View {
func deal(delay: Double, offset: CGSize) -> some View {
self.modifier(Dealer(delay: delay, offset: offset))
}
}
I was able to resolve this by removing the Animation from the body content (and elsewhere) and adding to withAnimation
portion of the .onAppear
method in body
function of the AnimationModifier
func body(content: Content) -> some View {
ZStack {
if show {
content
.transition(.asymmetric(insertion: .offset(CGSize.init(width: randomXLocation, height: -offset.height-50)),
removal: .offset(CGSize.init(width: randomXLocation, height: offset.height+50))))
}
}
.onDisappear {
withAnimation (Animation.easeInOut(duration: 1.25).delay(0)) {
self.show = false
}
}
.onAppear {
withAnimation (Animation.easeInOut(duration: 1.25).delay(self.delay)) {
self.show = true
}
}
}