Search code examples
c#xamarin.formscarouseldatatemplatestacklayout

Xamarin.Forms StackLayout with x:Name not being found when inside DataTemplate


The XAML file is as follows:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ContentPage xmlns="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms"
             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2009/xaml"
             x:Class="WPapp.Views.Home"
             x:Name="HomeHeader">
    <ContentPage.ToolbarItems> 
        <ToolbarItem Text="Refresh"
                     x:Name="refreshButton"
                     Clicked="refreshButton_Clicked"/>
    </ContentPage.ToolbarItems>
    <ContentPage.Content>
        <ScrollView>
            <StackLayout Margin="10"
                         HorizontalOptions="Center"
                         VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand"
                         x:Name="HomeContainer">
                <Label Text="Featured Posts"
                       FontSize="Title"
                       FontAttributes="Bold"
                       Margin="0, 20, 10, 0"/>
                <CarouselView>
                    <CarouselView.ItemTemplate>
                        <DataTemplate>
                            <StackLayout x:Name="FeaturedContainer"/>
                        </DataTemplate>
                    </CarouselView.ItemTemplate>
                </CarouselView>
            </StackLayout>
        </ScrollView>
    </ContentPage.Content>
</ContentPage>

With this line in the c# file,

FeaturedContainer.Children.Clear();

I am getting the following error:

Error CS0103: The name 'FeaturedContainer' does not exist in the current context (CS0103)

What am I doing wrong?


Solution

  • You can get current item by adding a name to :

    <CarouselView x:Name="myCarouselView">
    

    And then get the current visiable stacklayout:

    private void Button_Clicked(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        ObservableCollection<View> views = myCarouselView.VisibleViews;
    
        StackLayout st = views[0] as StackLayout;
        st.Children.Clear();
    
        //or
        StackLayout st1 = myCarouselView.CurrentItem as StackLayout;
        st1.Children.Clear();
    }
    

    Update:

    add several stacklayouts inside the carousel view via c#

    public partial class MainPage : ContentPage
    {
        public MainPage()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
    
            CarouselView carouselView = new CarouselView
            {
                ItemsLayout = (LinearItemsLayout)LinearItemsLayout.Horizontal
            };
    
            carouselView.ItemTemplate = new DataTemplate(typeof(CustomCell));
    
            carouselView.ItemsSource = new string[]
                {
                    "Baboon",
                    "Capuchin Monkey",
                    "Blue Monkey",
                    "Squirrel Monkey",
                    "Golden Lion Tamarin",
                    "Howler Monkey",
                    "Japanese Macaque"
                };
    
            Content = carouselView;
        }
    }
    
    public class CustomCell : ContentView
    {
        public CustomCell()
        {
            //instantiate each of our views
            var image = new Image();
            StackLayout cellWrapper = new StackLayout();
            StackLayout horizontalLayout = new StackLayout();
            Label left = new Label();
            Label right = new Label();
    
            //set bindings
            left.Text = "title";
            right.Text = "title";
    
            //Set properties for desired design
            cellWrapper.BackgroundColor = Color.FromHex("#eee");
            horizontalLayout.Orientation = StackOrientation.Horizontal;
            right.HorizontalOptions = LayoutOptions.EndAndExpand;
            left.TextColor = Color.FromHex("#f35e20");
            right.TextColor = Color.FromHex("503026");
    
            //add views to the view hierarchy
            horizontalLayout.Children.Add(image);
            horizontalLayout.Children.Add(left);
            horizontalLayout.Children.Add(right);
            cellWrapper.Children.Add(horizontalLayout);
    
            this.Content = cellWrapper;
        }
    }