Been learning rust and having a problem with lifetime when passing conn
to the request_handler
. I get an error saying
error[E0312]: lifetime of reference outlives lifetime of borrowed content...
--> src/main.rs:33:70
|
33 | let request_handler = |req: Request<Body>| async { request_handler(conn, req).await };
| ^^^^
|
= note: ...the reference is valid for the static lifetime...
but I am not sure how to handle lifetimes with closures and why/how it is static. I have a loose understanding of lifetimes and borrowing but this seems like a more complex case. I also would just not use a closure, but the return type of one of the closures has a type that is not exported by the hyper crate, so i don't know how i would create a fn
without being able to declare the return type.
Also I can confirm if i remove passing conn
i can get everything to work, but I want to use the conn
object in the request_handler
.
use hyper::server::conn::AddrStream;
use hyper::service::make_service_fn;
use hyper::Version;
use hyper::{Body, Error, Method, Request, Response, Server};
use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr};
mod http_models;
mod utils;
use hyper::service::service_fn;
async fn request_handler(
conn: &'static AddrStream,
req: Request<Body>,
) -> Result<Response<Body>, hyper::Error> {
println!("req: {:?}", req);
if req.method() == Method::CONNECT {
println!("Connect")
}
let res: Response<Body> = Response::builder()
.status(200)
.version(Version::HTTP_11)
.body(Body::empty())
.unwrap();
return Ok(res);
}
#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Error> {
let ip = IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1));
let addr = SocketAddr::new(ip, 1337);
//let client = Client::new();
let make_service = make_service_fn(|conn: &AddrStream| async {
let request_handler = |req: Request<Body>| async { request_handler(conn, req).await };
let service = service_fn(request_handler);
Ok::<_, Error>(service)
});
let server = Server::bind(&addr).serve(make_service);
println!("Listening on http://{}", addr);
if let Err(e) = server.await {
eprintln!("server error: {}", e);
}
Ok(())
}
The conn
argument of the closure passed to make_service_fn
only lives as long as the closure body, but the return value of the closure (Ok(service)
) references it. The closure must have the type FnMut(&Target) -> impl Future
, which means it sadly is not permitted to return a value that references its argument.
The only solution is to copy/clone whatever you need from conn
while setting up your request handler, since you cannot keep a reference to it once the closure returns.