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c#wpflistboxlistboxitemforeground

Changing ListBoxItem's Foreground from Code Behind in WPF


In WPF is there a way to change the Foreground of specific ListBoxItem from code behind?

I have this ListBox:

    <ListBox x:Name="songsListBox" Background="{DynamicResource Gray}" Foreground="{DynamicResource TextColor}" HorizontalContentAlignment="Stretch" Style="{DynamicResource musicListBox}">
            <ListBox.ItemContainerStyle>
                    <Style TargetType="ListBoxItem" BasedOn="{StaticResource {x:Type ListBoxItem}}">
                            <EventSetter Event="MouseDoubleClick" Handler="ListBoxItem_MouseDoubleClick"/>
                            <Setter Property="Template">
                                    <Setter.Value>
                                            <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ListBoxItem}">
                                                    <Border x:Name="Bd" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}" SnapsToDevicePixels="true">
                                                            <ContentPresenter ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}" Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding ContentStringFormat}" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"/>
                                                    </Border>
                                                   <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                                                           <MultiTrigger>
                                                                   <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                                                           <Condition Property="IsMouseOver" Value="true"/>
                                                                   </MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                                                   <Setter Property="Background" TargetName="Bd" Value="{DynamicResource LigthGray}"/>
                                                                   <Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="Bd" Value="{DynamicResource LigthGray}"/>
                                                           </MultiTrigger>
                                                           <MultiTrigger>
                                                                   <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                                                           <Condition Property="Selector.IsSelectionActive" Value="False"/>
                                                                           <Condition Property="IsSelected" Value="true"/>
                                                                   </MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                                                   <Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="Bd" Value="{x:Null}"/>
                                                                   <Setter Property="Background" Value="{DynamicResource LigthGray}"/>
                                                           </MultiTrigger>
                                                           <MultiTrigger>
                                                                   <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                                                           <Condition Property="Selector.IsSelectionActive" Value="True"/>
                                                                           <Condition Property="IsSelected" Value="true"/>
                                                                   </MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                                                   <Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="Bd" Value="{x:Null}"/>
                                                                   <Setter Property="Background" Value="{DynamicResource LigthGray}"/>
                                                           </MultiTrigger>
                                                           <Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="False">
                                                                   <Setter Property="TextElement.Foreground" TargetName="Bd" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.GrayTextBrushKey}}"/>
                                                           </Trigger>
                                                   </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                                           </ControlTemplate>
                                   </Setter.Value>
                           </Setter>
                   </Style>
           </ListBox.ItemContainerStyle>
           <ListBox.ItemTemplate>
                   <DataTemplate>
                           <Grid>
                                   <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                                           <ColumnDefinition Width="35*"/>
                                           <ColumnDefinition Width="25*"/>
                                           <ColumnDefinition Width="30*"/>
                                           <ColumnDefinition Width="60"/>
                                   </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>

                                   <TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" Padding="4,0,4,0" Grid.Column="0"/>
                                   <TextBlock Text="{Binding Artist}" Padding="4,0,4,0" Grid.Column="1"/>
                                   <TextBlock Text="{Binding Album}" Padding="4,0,4,0" Grid.Column="2"/>
                                   <TextBlock Text="{Binding Year}" Padding="4,0,4,0" Grid.Column="3"/>
                           </Grid>
                   </DataTemplate>
           </ListBox.ItemTemplate>
   </ListBox>

This ListBox is for showing a music library. I also have the same ListBox for a Queue.

I want to change foreground of ListBoxItem, when the song is playing in both ListBoxes. Is there any way to do it?

I don't want to have it using SelectedItem, because I would like to have a different color for the playing song than of the SelectedItem.


Solution

  • Assuming that the data model has a property IsPlaying, you could use the following DataTrigger to toggle the item container's foreground:

    <ListView>
      <ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
        <Style TargetType="ListBoxItem">
          <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Black" />
    
          <Style.Triggers>
            <DataTrigger Binding="{Binding IsPlaying}" Value="True">
              <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Red" />
            </DataTrigger>
          </Style.Triggers>
        </Style>
      </ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
    </ListView>