I have an application which use UIWebView
to show some local content. I Also have a custom URLCache
to intercept requests and replace them with local content:
class LocalWebViewCache: URLCache {
open override func cachedResponse(for request: URLRequest) -> CachedURLResponse? {
if url.absoluteString.range(of: "http://localhost") != nil {
return cacheDelegate?.handleRequest(request)
}
return nil
}
}
And I registered this cache in AppDelagate
as:
var cache: LocalWebViewCache = LocalWebViewCache(memoryCapacity: 20 * 1024 * 1024,
diskCapacity: 100 * 1024 * 1024,
diskPath: nil)
URLCache.shared = cache
Right now everything is working fine. BUT apple rejected the new version of app because I'm using UIWebView
and it's deprecated, So I replaced the UIWebView
with WKWebView
and it seems that webkit doesn't honor the shared cache (URLCache.shared
).
I tried to intercept WKWebView
requests with URLProtocol
and WKURLSchemeHandler
without any luck.
I would appreciate any help or suggestion.
URLProtocol
code:
in Appdelagate
:
URLProtocol.registerClass(MyProtocol.self)
class MyProtocol: URLProtocol {
override class func canInit(with request: URLRequest) -> Bool {
print("canInit: \(String(describing: request.url))")
return true
}
override init(request: URLRequest, cachedResponse: CachedURLResponse?, client: URLProtocolClient?) {
print("init: \(String(describing: request.url))")
super.init(request: request, cachedResponse: cachedResponse, client: client)
}
override class func canonicalRequest(for request: URLRequest) -> URLRequest {
print("canonicalRequest: \(String(describing: request.url))")
return request
}
override func startLoading() {
print("startLoading: \(String(describing: request.url))")
}
}
Among all this methods just canInit(with request: URLRequest)
is getting called which is not very helpful.
WKURLSchemeHandler
code:
class MySchemeHandler: NSObject, WKURLSchemeHandler {
func webView(_ webView: WKWebView, start urlSchemeTask: WKURLSchemeTask) {
print("start: \(String(describing: urlSchemeTask.request.url?.absoluteString))")
}
func webView(_ webView: WKWebView, stop urlSchemeTask: WKURLSchemeTask) {
print("stop: \(String(describing: urlSchemeTask.request.url?.absoluteString))")
}
}
webkit.configuration.setURLSchemeHandler(MySchemeHandler(), forURLScheme: "localhost")
webkit.load(URLRequest(url: URL(string: "localhost://google.com")!))
But neither webView(_ webView: WKWebView, start urlSchemeTask: WKURLSchemeTask)
nor webView(_ webView: WKWebView, stop urlSchemeTask: WKURLSchemeTask)
is getting called.
EDIT 1: Loading local resource by attaching localhost://
at the beginning of their url and handle it via WKURLSchemeHandler
:
let testStr = """
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link href="localhost://../styles/style.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"/>
</head>
<body>
<p class="test_class1">This is a paragraph.</p>
<p class ="test_class2">This is another paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>
"""
lazy var webView: WKWebView = {
let webConfiguration = WKWebViewConfiguration()
webConfiguration
.setURLSchemeHandler(MySchemeHandler(), forURLScheme: "localhost")
let webView = WKWebView(frame: .zero, configuration: webConfiguration)
webView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
return webView
}()
webView.loadHTMLString(testStr, baseURL: URL(string: "localhost"))
class MySchemeHandler: NSObject, WKURLSchemeHandler {
let testCss = """
@font-face{
font-family: 'Special';
font-weight: normal;
font-style: normal;
src: url(../fonts/special.ttf);
}
.test_class1 {
font-weight: bold;
color: #007D6E;
font-family: 'Special' !important;
text-align: center !important;
}
.test_class2 {
font-weight: bold;
color: #FF7D6E;
text-align: center !important;
}
"""
func webView(_: WKWebView, start urlSchemeTask: WKURLSchemeTask) {
print("start: \(String(describing: urlSchemeTask.request.url?.absoluteString))")
guard let url = urlSchemeTask.request.url else {
return
}
if url.absoluteString.contains("style.css") {
let data = Data(testCss.utf8)
urlSchemeTask.didReceive(URLResponse(url: url,
mimeType: "text/css",
expectedContentLength: data
.count,
textEncodingName: nil))
urlSchemeTask.didReceive(data)
urlSchemeTask.didFinish()
}
}
func webView(_: WKWebView, stop urlSchemeTask: WKURLSchemeTask) {
print("stop: \(String(describing: urlSchemeTask.request.url?.absoluteString))")
}
}
In the log I can see that start
method get triggered for local resources:
start: Optional("localhost://../styles/style.css")
start: Optional("localhost://../fonts/special.ttf")
But if I remove localhost://
from <link href="localhost://../styles/style.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"/>
the start
method won't getting triggered at all.
Setting a handler on the result of calling WKWebView.configuration
has no effect, since the copy is being returned. Instead, you should create a new instance of WKWebViewConfiguration
, set your handler on it and then pass it to WKWebView.init(frame:, configuration:)
:
self.schemeHandler = MySchemeHandler()
self.webview = WKWebView(frame: .zero, configuration: {
let webConfiguration = WKWebViewConfiguration()
webConfiguration.setURLSchemeHandler(self.schemeHandler,
forURLScheme: "localhost")
return webConfiguration
}())