I'm writing a Java program in which I want to sort a set of items and get the N-highest elements of the set. The thing is, though, that I want the elements to be returned grouped by their rank -- so if I want the 3 highest elements, but there is a tie between two elements for third place, then the third result is a collection that contains the two tied elements.
I know I could write this myself, but I'm wondering if it's already been implemented somewhere else. Does anybody know of anything like this?
This is what I ended up going with:
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import com.google.common.collect.Ordering;
public final class Sorting {
private Sorting() {}
public static <T extends Comparable<? super T>> List<List<T>> rank(
Iterable<T> iterable, int nRanks) {
if (nRanks < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(Integer.toString(nRanks));
}
if (nRanks == 0) {
return new ArrayList<List<T>>();
}
Iterator<T> iter = Ordering.natural().sortedCopy(iterable).iterator();
List<List<T>> ret = new ArrayList<List<T>>();
if (iter.hasNext()) {
T prev = iter.next();
List<T> group = new ArrayList<T>();
group.add(prev);
ret.add(group);
int rank = 1;
while (iter.hasNext()) {
T next = iter.next();
if (prev.compareTo(next) > 0) {
rank++;
if (rank > nRanks) {
break;
}
group = new ArrayList<T>();
ret.add(group);
}
group.add(next);
prev = next;
}
}
return ret;
}
}